berdache
Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary
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[edit] English
[edit] Etymology
From French bardache, from Italian bardascia, perhaps from Arabic بردج (bardaj) ‘slave’. Compare bardash.
[edit] Pronunciation
[edit] Noun
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Singular |
Plural |
berdache (plural berdache)
- (anthropology) Among North American Indians, a transvestite or transgendered person.
- 2005: Male berdache have been documented in nearly 150 North American societies, while female berdache (females who take on the lifeways of males) appear in half as many groups. — Michael J Horswell, Decolonizing the Sodomite (University of Texas 2006, p. 20)
[edit] Usage notes
The term has been rejected by many Native American communities as pejorative (because of its etymology) and is now often replaced by two-spirit.