bulwark
Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary
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[edit] English
[edit] Etymology
Middle High German, cognate with German Bollwerk, Danish bolværk, Dutch bolwerk. The first part is akin to bole. Cognates include French boulevard (from Dutch) and Spanish baluarte.
[edit] Pronunciation
- enPR: /bo͝ol'wərk/, /bo͝ol'wôrk/, IPA: /ˈbʊlwɝk/, /ˈbʊlwɔɹk/, SAMPA: /"bUlw@`k/, /"bUlwOrk/
- Audio (US)help, file
[edit] Noun
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Singular |
Plural |
bulwark (plural bulwarks)
- A defensive wall or rampart.
- A defense or safeguard.
- A breakwater.
- (nautical) The planking or plating along the sides of a nautical vessel above her gunwale that reduces the likelihood of seas washing over the gunwales and people being washed overboard.
[edit] Translations
a defensive wall or rampart
a defense or safeguard
a breakwater
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(nautical) the planking or plating along the sides of a nautical vessel above her gunwale
[edit] Verb
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Infinitive |
Third person singular |
Simple past |
Past participle |
Present participle |
to bulwark (third-person singular simple present bulwarks, present participle bulwarking, simple past and past participle bulwarked)
- (transitive) To fortify something with a wall or rampart.
- (transitive) To provide protection of defense for something.