entrer
Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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French [edit]
Etymology [edit]
From Latin intrāre, present active infinitive of intrō.
Pronunciation [edit]
-
audio (file) - IPA: /ɑ̃.tʁe/, X-SAMPA: /A~.tRe/
- Homophones: entrai, entré, entrée, entrées, entrés, entrez
Verb [edit]
entrer
- (intransitive) to enter
- Entrer dans la salle.
- Enter the room.
- Entrer dans la salle.
Conjugation [edit]
Conjugation of entrer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | entrer | être entré | |||||
| gerund | en entrant | en étant entré | |||||
| present participle | entrant | ||||||
| past participle | entré | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | entre | entres | entre | entrons | entrez | entrent |
| imperfect | entrais | entrais | entrait | entrions | entriez | entraient | |
| past historic1 | entrai | entras | entra | entrâmes | entrâtes | entrèrent | |
| future | entrerai | entreras | entrera | entrerons | entrerez | entreront | |
| conditional | entrerais | entrerais | entrerait | entrerions | entreriez | entreraient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of être followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of être followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of être followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of être followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of être followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | entre | entres | entre | entrions | entriez | entrent |
| imperfect1 | entrasse | entrasses | entrât | entrassions | entrassiez | entrassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of être followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive of être followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | entre | — | entrons | entrez | — | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Usage notes [edit]
When conjugating, this verb uses the auxiliary verb être to form compound tenses if used intransitively.
Derived terms [edit]
Anagrams [edit]
Jèrriais [edit]
Etymology [edit]
From Old French entrer (“to enter”), from Latin intrō, intrāre.
Verb [edit]
entrer (gerund entréthie)
- to enter
Antonyms [edit]
- sorti (“to leave”)
Old French [edit]
Verb [edit]
entrer
- (intransitive) to enter
Conjugation [edit]
- Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of entrer (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | entrer | estre entré, entrez | |||||
| gerund | en entrant | Use the gerund of estre followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | entrant | ||||||
| past participle | entré, entrez | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jeo, jou | tu | il | nos, nous | vos, vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | entre | entres | entre | entrons | entrez, entrés | entrent |
| imperfect | entroe, entreie, entroie | entroes, entreies, entroies | entrot, entreit, entroit | entrions, entriions | entriez, entriiez | entroent, entrient, entroient | |
| past historic | entra | entras | entra | entrames | entrastes | entrerent | |
| future | entrerai | entreras | entrera | entrerons | entrerez, entrereiz | entreront | |
| conditional | entreroe, entrereie, entreroie | entreroes, entrereied, entreroied | entrerot, entrereie, entreroie | entrerions, entreriions | entreriez, entreriiez | entreroent, entrereient, entreroient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of estre followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of estre followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the past historic tense of estre followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of estre followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of estre followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jeo, jou | que tu | qu’il | que nos, nous | que vos, vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | entre | entres | entre | entrons | entrez | entrent |
| imperfect | entrasse | entrasses | entrast | entrissons | entrissez, entrissiez | entrassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of estre followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of estre followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos, nous | vos, vous | – | |
| — | entre | — | entrons | entrez | — | ||