Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Indo-European *gʷem-. Cognates include Sanskrit गच्छति (gácchati), Ancient Greek βαίνω (bainō) and Old English cuman (English come).
Pronunciation[edit]
present active veniō, present infinitive venīre, perfect active vēnī, supine ventum.
- I come
- I approach
Inflection[edit]
| indicative |
singular |
plural |
| first |
second |
third |
first |
second |
third |
| active |
present |
veniō |
venīs |
venit |
venīmus |
venītis |
veniunt |
| future |
veniam |
veniēs |
veniet |
veniēmus |
veniētis |
venient |
| imperfect |
veniēbam |
veniēbās |
veniēbat |
veniēbāmus |
veniēbātis |
veniēbant |
| perfect |
vēnī |
vēnistī |
vēnit |
vēnimus |
vēnistis |
vēnērunt |
| future perfect |
vēnerō |
vēneris |
vēnerit |
vēnerimus |
vēneritis |
vēnerint |
| pluperfect |
vēneram |
vēnerās |
vēnerat |
vēnerāmus |
vēnerātis |
vēnerant |
| passive |
present |
venior |
venīris |
venītur |
venīmur |
venīminī |
veniuntur |
| future |
veniar |
veniēris |
veniētur |
veniēmur |
veniēminī |
venientur |
| imperfect |
veniēbar |
veniēbāris |
veniēbātur |
veniēbāmur |
veniēbāminī |
veniēbantur |
| perfect |
Use ventus m, venta f, ventum n followed by the present indicative of sum. |
| future perfect |
Use ventus m, venta f, ventum n followed by the future indicative of sum. |
| pluperfect |
Use ventus m, venta f, ventum n followed by the imperfect indicative of sum. |
| subjunctive |
singular |
plural |
| first |
second |
third |
first |
second |
third |
| active |
present |
veniam |
veniās |
veniat |
veniāmus |
veniātis |
veniant |
| imperfect |
venīrem |
venīrēs |
venīret |
venīrēmus |
venīrētis |
venīrent |
| perfect |
vēnerim |
vēnerīs |
vēnerit |
vēnerīmus |
vēnerītis |
vēnerint |
| pluperfect |
vēnissem |
vēnissēs |
vēnisset |
vēnissēmus |
vēnissētis |
vēnissent |
| passive |
present |
veniar |
veniāris |
veniātur |
veniāmur |
veniāminī |
veniantur |
| imperfect |
venīrer |
venīrēris |
venīrētur |
venīrēmur |
venīrēminī |
venīrentur |
| perfect |
Use ventus m, venta f, ventum n followed by the present subjunctive of sum. |
| pluperfect |
Use ventus m, venta f, ventum n followed by the imperfect subjunctive of sum. |
| imperatives |
active |
passive |
| present (you) |
future (you) |
future (he/she) |
present (you) |
future (you) |
future (he/she) |
|
singular |
venī |
venītō |
venītō |
venīre |
venītor |
venītor |
| plural |
venīte |
venītōte |
veniuntō |
venīminī |
— |
veniuntor |
|
present |
perfect |
future |
present |
perfect |
future |
| infinitives |
venīre |
vēnisse |
ventūrus esse |
venīrī |
ventus esse |
ventum īrī |
| participles |
veniēns (venientis) |
— |
ventūrus-ra, -rum |
— |
ventus-a, -um |
veniendus-nda, -ndum |
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
