victim

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Contents

English[edit]

Etymology[edit]

from the Latin victima, sacrificial animal

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (UK) IPA: /ˈvɪktɪm/
  • (US) IPA: /ˈvɪktɪm/, /ˈvɪktəm/
  • (file)

Noun[edit]

victim (plural victims)

  1. (original sense) A living creature which is slain and offered as human or animal sacrifice, usually in a religious rite; by extension, the transfigurated body and blood of Christ in the Eucharist.
  2. Anyone who is harmed by another.
    • 1905, Baroness Emmuska Orczy, chapter 1, The Tremarn Case[1]:
      “There the cause of death was soon ascertained ; the victim of this daring outrage had been stabbed to death from ear to ear with a long, sharp instrument, in shape like an antique stiletto, which […] was subsequently found under the cushions of the hansom. […]”
  3. An aggrieved or disadvantaged party in a crime (e.g. swindle.)
  4. A person who suffers any other injury, loss, or damage as a result of a voluntary undertaking.
  5. An unfortunate person who suffers from a disaster or other adverse circumstance.
    • 1907, Robert Chambers, chapter 6, The Younger Set[2]:
      “I don't mean all of your friends—only a small proportion—which, however, connects your circle with that deadly, idle, brainless bunch—the insolent chatterers at the opera, [] the speed-mad fugitives from the furies of ennui, the neurotic victims of mental cirrhosis, … !”
  6. Narratology. A character who is conquered or manipulated by a villain.

Translations[edit]

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