كعب

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Arabic[edit]

Root
ك ع ب (k-ʕ-b)

Verb[edit]

كَعَبَ • (kaʕaba) I, non-past يَكْعُبُ or يَكْعِبُ‎ (yakʕubu or yakʕibu)

  1. to be full and round, to be swelling (of the breasts)

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of
كَعَبَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun كُعُوب)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
kuʕūb
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
kāʕib
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
kaʕabtu
kaʕabta
كَعَبَ

kaʕaba
kaʕabtumā
kaʕabā
kaʕabnā
kaʕabtum
kaʕabū
f
kaʕabti
kaʕabat
kaʕabatā
kaʕabtunna
kaʕabna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔakʕubu or ʔakʕibu
takʕubu or takʕibu
yakʕubu or yakʕibu
takʕubāni or takʕibāni
yakʕubāni or yakʕibāni
nakʕubu or nakʕibu
takʕubūna or takʕibūna
yakʕubūna or yakʕibūna
f
takʕubīna or takʕibīna
takʕubu or takʕibu
takʕubāni or takʕibāni
takʕubna or takʕibna
yakʕubna or yakʕibna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔakʕuba or ʔakʕiba
takʕuba or takʕiba
yakʕuba or yakʕiba
takʕubā or takʕibā
yakʕubā or yakʕibā
nakʕuba or nakʕiba
takʕubū or takʕibū
yakʕubū or yakʕibū
f
takʕubī or takʕibī
takʕuba or takʕiba
takʕubā or takʕibā
takʕubna or takʕibna
yakʕubna or yakʕibna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔakʕub or ʔakʕib
takʕub or takʕib
yakʕub or yakʕib
takʕubā or takʕibā
yakʕubā or yakʕibā
nakʕub or nakʕib
takʕubū or takʕibū
yakʕubū or yakʕibū
f
takʕubī or takʕibī
takʕub or takʕib
takʕubā or takʕibā
takʕubna or takʕibna
yakʕubna or yakʕibna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
ukʕub or ikʕib
ukʕubā or ikʕibā
ukʕubū or ikʕibū
f
ukʕubī or ikʕibī
ukʕubna or ikʕibna

Verb[edit]

كَعَّبَ • (kaʕʕaba) II, non-past يُكَعِّبُ‎ (yukaʕʕibu)

  1. to make cubic, to cube
  2. to dice

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of
كَعَّبَ
(form-II sound)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
takʕīb
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
mukaʕʕib
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
mukaʕʕab
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
kaʕʕabtu
kaʕʕabta
كَعَّبَ

kaʕʕaba
kaʕʕabtumā
kaʕʕabā
kaʕʕabnā
kaʕʕabtum
kaʕʕabū
f
kaʕʕabti
kaʕʕabat
kaʕʕabatā
kaʕʕabtunna
kaʕʕabna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔukaʕʕibu
tukaʕʕibu
yukaʕʕibu
tukaʕʕibāni
yukaʕʕibāni
nukaʕʕibu
tukaʕʕibūna
yukaʕʕibūna
f
tukaʕʕibīna
tukaʕʕibu
tukaʕʕibāni
tukaʕʕibna
yukaʕʕibna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔukaʕʕiba
tukaʕʕiba
yukaʕʕiba
tukaʕʕibā
yukaʕʕibā
nukaʕʕiba
tukaʕʕibū
yukaʕʕibū
f
tukaʕʕibī
tukaʕʕiba
tukaʕʕibā
tukaʕʕibna
yukaʕʕibna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔukaʕʕib
tukaʕʕib
yukaʕʕib
tukaʕʕibā
yukaʕʕibā
nukaʕʕib
tukaʕʕibū
yukaʕʕibū
f
tukaʕʕibī
tukaʕʕib
tukaʕʕibā
tukaʕʕibna
yukaʕʕibna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
كَعِّبْ

kaʕʕib
kaʕʕibā
kaʕʕibū
f
kaʕʕibī
kaʕʕibna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
kuʕʕibtu
kuʕʕibta
كُعِّبَ

kuʕʕiba
kuʕʕibtumā
kuʕʕibā
kuʕʕibnā
kuʕʕibtum
kuʕʕibū
f
kuʕʕibti
kuʕʕibat
kuʕʕibatā
kuʕʕibtunna
kuʕʕibna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔukaʕʕabu
tukaʕʕabu
yukaʕʕabu
tukaʕʕabāni
yukaʕʕabāni
nukaʕʕabu
tukaʕʕabūna
yukaʕʕabūna
f
tukaʕʕabīna
tukaʕʕabu
tukaʕʕabāni
tukaʕʕabna
yukaʕʕabna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔukaʕʕaba
tukaʕʕaba
yukaʕʕaba
tukaʕʕabā
yukaʕʕabā
nukaʕʕaba
tukaʕʕabū
yukaʕʕabū
f
tukaʕʕabī
tukaʕʕaba
tukaʕʕabā
tukaʕʕabna
yukaʕʕabna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔukaʕʕab
tukaʕʕab
yukaʕʕab
tukaʕʕabā
yukaʕʕabā
nukaʕʕab
tukaʕʕabū
yukaʕʕabū
f
tukaʕʕabī
tukaʕʕab
tukaʕʕabā
tukaʕʕabna
yukaʕʕabna

Noun[edit]

كَعْب • (kaʕb) m (plural كِعَاب (kiʕāb) or كُعُوب (kuʕūb))

  1. knot, knob, node
  2. joint, articulation
  3. (anatomy) ankle, anklebone
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 5:6:
      وَٱمْسَحُوا بِرُؤُوسِكُمْ وَأَرْجُلَكُمْ إِلَى ٱلْكَعْبَيْنِ
      wamsaḥū biruʔūsikum waʔarjulakum ʔilā l-kaʕbayni
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  4. (anatomy, proscribed) heel
  5. high heels
  6. stub, counterfoil, coupon
  7. ferrule
  8. die, cube
  9. fame, glory, honor, rank

Declension[edit]

Declension of noun كَعْب (kaʕb)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal كَعْب
kaʕb 		الْكَعْب
al-kaʕb 		كَعْب
kaʕb
Nominative كَعْبٌ
kaʕbun 		الْكَعْبُ
al-kaʕbu 		كَعْبُ
kaʕbu
Accusative كَعْبًا
kaʕban 		الْكَعْبَ
al-kaʕba 		كَعْبَ
kaʕba
Genitive كَعْبٍ
kaʕbin 		الْكَعْبِ
al-kaʕbi 		كَعْبِ
kaʕbi
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal كَعْبَيْن
kaʕbayn 		الْكَعْبَيْن
al-kaʕbayn 		كَعْبَيْ
kaʕbay
Nominative كَعْبَانِ
kaʕbāni 		الْكَعْبَانِ
al-kaʕbāni 		كَعْبَا
kaʕbā
Accusative كَعْبَيْنِ
kaʕbayni 		الْكَعْبَيْنِ
al-kaʕbayni 		كَعْبَيْ
kaʕbay
Genitive كَعْبَيْنِ
kaʕbayni 		الْكَعْبَيْنِ
al-kaʕbayni 		كَعْبَيْ
kaʕbay
Plural basic broken plural triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal كِعَاب‎; كُعُوب
kiʕāb‎; kuʕūb 		الْكِعَاب‎; الْكُعُوب
al-kiʕāb‎; al-kuʕūb 		كِعَاب‎; كُعُوب
kiʕāb‎; kuʕūb
Nominative كِعَابٌ‎; كُعُوبٌ
kiʕābun‎; kuʕūbun 		الْكِعَابُ‎; الْكُعُوبُ
al-kiʕābu‎; al-kuʕūbu 		كِعَابُ‎; كُعُوبُ
kiʕābu‎; kuʕūbu
Accusative كِعَابًا‎; كُعُوبًا
kiʕāban‎; kuʕūban 		الْكِعَابَ‎; الْكُعُوبَ
al-kiʕāba‎; al-kuʕūba 		كِعَابَ‎; كُعُوبَ
kiʕāba‎; kuʕūba
Genitive كِعَابٍ‎; كُعُوبٍ
kiʕābin‎; kuʕūbin 		الْكِعَابِ‎; الْكُعُوبِ
al-kiʕābi‎; al-kuʕūbi 		كِعَابِ‎; كُعُوبِ
kiʕābi‎; kuʕūbi

Noun[edit]

كُعْب • (kuʕb) m

  1. breasts, bosom

Declension[edit]

Declension of noun كُعْب (kuʕb)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal كُعْب
kuʕb 		الْكُعْب
al-kuʕb 		كُعْب
kuʕb
Nominative كُعْبٌ
kuʕbun 		الْكُعْبُ
al-kuʕbu 		كُعْبُ
kuʕbu
Accusative كُعْبًا
kuʕban 		الْكُعْبَ
al-kuʕba 		كُعْبَ
kuʕba
Genitive كُعْبٍ
kuʕbin 		الْكُعْبِ
al-kuʕbi 		كُعْبِ
kuʕbi

References[edit]

  • Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “كعب”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes‎[1] (in French), volume 2, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 473
  • Freytag, Georg (1837) “كعب”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎[2] (in Latin), volume 4, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 41
  • Wehr, Hans (1979) “كعب”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, page 973
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