łibá
See also: liba
Navajo
Etymology
łi- (adjectival) + -ni-3s-Ø - (thematic) + -∅- (classifier) + -bá (neuter imperfective stem of root -BAʼ, “to be gray”).
The łi- prefix appears to have originated historically from the -ł- classifier. When this prefix appears immediately in pre-stem position, it takes the shape of a -l- classifier.
Verb
łibá
- it is gray
- Biyázhí neiyéhé łibá ― The (one or two) opossum is gray.
- Biyázhí neiyéhé daalbá ― The (three or more) opossums are gray.
Usage notes
This is a neuter verb. As such, it has only the imperfective stem.
Conjugation
Paradigm: Neuter imperfective (ni).
IMPERFECTIVE | singular | duoplural | plural |
---|---|---|---|
1st person | łinishbá | łiniibá | dałiniibá |
2nd person | łiníbá | łinohbá | dałinohbá |
3rd person | łibá | daalbá, dałibá | |
4th person | jilbá | dajilbá |
Derived terms
- dinilbá (“light gray, light brown”)
Related terms
See also
łigai | łibá (dark gray: dinilzhin) |
łizhin |
łichííʼ | łichxíʼí (light orange: diniltsxo); dibéłchíʼí, yishtłizh (dark brown: dinilzhin) |
łitso (light yellow: diniltso); dinilgai |
dinooltłʼizh, chʼilgo dootłʼizh |
||
dootłʼizhii | yágo dootłʼizh | dootłʼizh |
diłhiłgo dootłʼizh | tsédídéehgo dootłʼizh | dinilchííʼ |
Categories:
- Navajo terms prefixed with łi-
- Navajo terms prefixed with ni-3s-Ø -
- Navajo terms with uncategorized prefix
- Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier)
- Navajo terms belonging to the root -BAʼ (gray)
- Navajo lemmas
- Navajo verbs
- Navajo terms with usage examples
- Navajo verbs in the neuter imperfective (ni) aspect