πόλεμος
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Contents
Ancient Greek[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Of Pre-Greek origin.
Pronunciation[edit]
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /pó.le.mos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈpo.lɛ.mos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈpo.le.mos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈpo.le.mos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈpo.le.mos/
Noun[edit]
πόλεμος • (pólemos) m (genitive πολέμου); second declension
Inflection[edit]
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ πόλεμος ho pólemos |
τὼ πολέμω tṑ polémō |
οἱ πόλεμοι hoi pólemoi | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ πολέμου toû polémou |
τοῖν πολέμοιν toîn polémoin |
τῶν πολέμων tôn polémōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ πολέμῳ tôi polémōi |
τοῖν πολέμοιν toîn polémoin |
τοῖς πολέμοις toîs polémois | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν πόλεμον tòn pólemon |
τὼ πολέμω tṑ polémō |
τοὺς πολέμους toùs polémous | ||||||||||
| Vocative | πόλεμε póleme |
πολέμω polémō |
πόλεμοι pólemoi | ||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension. | ||||||||||||
Derived terms[edit]
Derived terms
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Descendants[edit]
- Greek: πόλεμος (pólemos)
Further reading[edit]
- πόλεμος in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- πόλεμος in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- πόλεμος in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- πόλεμος in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- πόλεμος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- πόλεμος in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- πόλεμος in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- G4171 in Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible, 1979
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- circumstance idem, page 133.
- hostility idem, page 407.
- surrounding idem, page 845.
- sword idem, page 849.
- war idem, page 962.
- warfare idem, page 964.
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill
Greek[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Ancient Greek πόλεμος (pólemos).
Noun[edit]
πόλεμος • (pólemos) m (plural πόλεμοι)
- war
- ακήρυχτος πόλεμος ― akírychtos pólemos ― undeclared war
- ολοκληρωτικός πόλεμος ― oloklirotikós pólemos ― total war
Declension[edit]
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Pre-Greek
- Ancient Greek 3-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns
- Ancient Greek second-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension
- Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek
- Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Greek lemmas
- Greek nouns
- Greek terms with usage examples
- Greek nouns declining like 'άνθρωπος'
