σκιά
Appearance
Ancient Greek
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃ih₂.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ski.ǎː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /skiˈa/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /sciˈa/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /sciˈa/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /sciˈa/
Noun
[edit]σκῐᾱ́ • (skiā́) f (genitive σκῐᾶς); first declension
Inflection
[edit]Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ σκῐᾱ́ hē skiā́ |
τὼ σκῐᾱ́ tṑ skiā́ |
αἱ σκῐαί hai skiaí | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς σκῐᾶς tês skiâs |
τοῖν σκῐαῖν toîn skiaîn |
τῶν σκῐῶν tôn skiôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ σκῐᾷ têi skiâi |
τοῖν σκῐαῖν toîn skiaîn |
ταῖς σκῐαῖς taîs skiaîs | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν σκῐᾱ́ν tḕn skiā́n |
τὼ σκῐᾱ́ tṑ skiā́ |
τᾱ̀ς σκῐᾱ́ς tā̀s skiā́s | ||||||||||
Vocative | σκῐᾱ́ skiā́ |
σκῐᾱ́ skiā́ |
σκῐαί skiaí | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
[edit]- ἄσκιος (áskios)
- δολιχόσκιος (dolikhóskios)
- εὔσκιος (eúskios)
- σκιαγράφος (skiagráphos)
- σκιάζω (skiázō)
- σκιαμαχία (skiamakhía)
- σκιάς (skiás)
- σκιαυγέω (skiaugéō)
- σκιάω (skiáō)
- σκιόεις (skióeis)
Descendants
[edit]- Byzantine Greek: ἥσκιος (hḗskios)
- Greek: ίσκιος (ískios)
- → Greek: σκιά (skiá)
- Mariupol Greek: щадъ (śað)
- → English: scia-
- → French: scia-
- → Italian: scia-
Further reading
[edit]- “σκιά”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- σκιά in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- G4639 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
Greek
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- ίσκιος (ískios)
Etymology
[edit]From Ancient Greek σκιά (skiá); Doublet of ίσκιος (ískios).
Noun
[edit]σκιά • (skiá) f (plural σκιές)
- (figurative, literal) shadow, shade
- dark area cast by light source
- θέατρο σκιών ― théatro skión ― shadow theatre
- black area
- Ο ύποπτος χάθηκε μέσα στις σκιές της νύχτας. ― O ýpoptos cháthike mésa stis skiés tis nýchtas. ― The suspect disappeared into the shadows of the night.
- follower, person following another, tail
- shadow effects (in typography, etc)
- σκιά ματιών ― skiá matión ― eye shadow
- faded, weakened person
- σκιά του παλιού του εαυτού ― skiá tou palioú tou eaftoú ― shadow of his former self
- dark area cast by light source
- (Kaliarda) secret gay life, double life
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | σκιά (skiá) | σκιές (skiés) |
genitive | σκιάς (skiás) | σκιών (skión) |
accusative | σκιά (skiá) | σκιές (skiés) |
vocative | σκιά (skiá) | σκιές (skiés) |
Related terms
[edit]- απόσκιο n (apóskio, “shade”)
- απόσκιος (apóskios, “shady”, adjective)
- ασκίαστος (askíastos, “unshaded”, adjective)
- σκιά ματιών f (skiá matión, “eye shadow”)
- σκιερός (skierós, “shady”, adjective)
Further reading
[edit]- σκιά on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia el
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ḱeh₃-
- Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek 2-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek oxytone terms
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns
- Ancient Greek first-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension
- Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek
- Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Greek doublets
- Greek lemmas
- Greek nouns
- Greek feminine nouns
- Greek terms with usage examples
- Kaliarda
- Greek nouns declining like 'καρδιά'
- el:Light