φόνος
Ancient Greek
Etymology
2=gʷʰenPlease see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
From the o-grade of Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-. Related to θείνω (theínō, “to strike”) and ἔπεφνον (épephnon, “slew”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /pʰó.nos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈpʰo.nos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈɸo.nos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈfo.nos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈfo.nos/
Noun
φόνος • (phónos) m (genitive φόνου); second declension
Declension
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ φόνος ho phónos |
τὼ φόνω tṑ phónō |
οἱ φόνοι hoi phónoi | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ φόνου toû phónou |
τοῖν φόνοιν toîn phónoin |
τῶν φόνων tôn phónōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ φόνῳ tôi phónōi |
τοῖν φόνοιν toîn phónoin |
τοῖς φόνοις toîs phónois | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν φόνον tòn phónon |
τὼ φόνω tṑ phónō |
τοὺς φόνους toùs phónous | ||||||||||
Vocative | φόνε phóne |
φόνω phónō |
φόνοι phónoi | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
- ἀνδροφόνος (androphónos)
- Τισιφόνη (Tisiphónē)
Further reading
- “φόνος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Greek
Etymology
2=gʷʰenPlease see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
From Ancient Greek φόνος (phónos), which is cognate to Ancient Greek θείνω (theínō). See there for further cognates.
Noun
φόνος • (fónos) m (plural φόνοι)
Declension
Declension of φόνος
Synonyms
- ανθρωποκτονία f (anthropoktonía, “homicide”) (legal term)
- δολοφονία f (dolofonía)
Related terms
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek 2-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek paroxytone terms
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns
- Ancient Greek second-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension
- grc:Law
- Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek
- Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Greek lemmas
- Greek nouns
- Greek masculine nouns
- Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'