азы

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Abkhaz

Preposition

а-зы́ (a-zə́)

  1. for
  2. to
  3. because of

Usage notes

Used with 3rd-person singular inanimate. For others, use the corresponding prefix,

  • For 1st-person singular, use сзыszəfor me.
  • For 1st-person plural, use ҳзыḥzəfor us.
  • For 2nd-person masculine singular, use узыuzəfor you.
  • For 2nd-person feminine singular, use бзыbzəfor you.
  • For 2nd-person plural, use шәзыŝʷzəfor you.
  • For 3rd-person masculine human singular, use изыizəfor him.
  • For 3rd-person feminine human singular, use лзыlzəfor her.
  • For 3rd-person plural, use рзыrzəfor them.

When combined with a verb, to denote that something is done for somebody or something, it is also used inside the verb, where it's a combination of the (possesive) personal prefix plus з(ы), which is a prefix to the verb root.

In intransitive verbs the subject of the verb stands before з(ы) (and personal prefix), where as in a transitive verb the subject stands after the affix and the object before it. For example: intransitive сузнацеит (suznacejtʼ, I went there for you), and transitive иузызгеит (iuzəzgejtʼ, I took it for you).

When an action is done to do another action (verb), the suffix (а)зы is used after the verb (see below).

After a vowel, suffix -зы (-zə) can be used:

Авиациабзиабаҩцәа аҳаирпланқәа ирбаразы Аҟәа аеропорт ахь ицеит.
Avjacjabzjabajʷcʷa aḥajrpʼlankʷa irbara Aqʷʼa ajeropʼortʼ axʲ icejtʼ.
Aviation-enthusiasts went to Sukhumi airport to see aircraft.

Alternative forms


Russian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɐˈzɨ]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

азы́ (azým inan pl (genitive азо́в, plural only)

  1. (plural only) ABC, nuts and bolts, elements

Declension

Noun

(deprecated template usage) азы́ (azým inan pl

  1. nominative plural of аз (az)
  2. accusative plural of аз (az)