арал
Kazakh
Alternative scripts | |
---|---|
Arabic | ارال |
Cyrillic | арал |
Latin | aral |
Etymology
From Proto-Mongolic *aral (“river, island”), cognate with Dongxiang aran (“river”).
Noun
арал • (aral)
- island
- арал тұрғындары
- aral tūrğyndary
- island inhabitants
- жарты арал
- jarty aral
- peninsula
Declension
singular (жекеше) | plural (көпше) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (атау септік) | арал (aral) | аралдар (araldar) |
genitive (ілік септік) | аралдың (araldyñ) | аралдардың (araldardyñ) |
dative (барыс септік) | аралға (aralğa) | аралдарға (araldarğa) |
accusative (табыс септік) | аралды (araldy) | аралдарды (araldardy) |
locative (жатыс септік) | аралда (aralda) | аралдарда (araldarda) |
ablative (шығыс септік) | аралдан (araldan) | аралдардан (araldardan) |
instrumental (көмектес септік) | аралмен (aralmen) | аралдармен (araldarmen) |
Descendants
- English: Aral Sea
Mongolian
Pronunciation
Lua error in Module:parameters at line 331: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Ulaanbaatar" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /arəɮ/, [ˈaɾɐɮ]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Modon_Hui_Aral_-_panoramio.jpg/220px-Modon_Hui_Aral_-_panoramio.jpg)
Etymology 1
From Proto-Mongolic *aral (“river, island”), compare Dongxiang aran (“river”).
Noun
арал • (aral) (Mongolian spelling ᠠᠷᠠᠯ (aral), definite plural арлууд); (regular declension)
Etymology 2
From Proto-Mongolic *aral (“shaft of a cart”), compare Lua error in Module:parameters at line 331: Parameter 1 should be a valid language, etymology language or family code; the value "xgn-mgl" is not valid. See WT:LOL, WT:LOL/E and WT:LOF., Daur alle.
Non-cart related senses seem exclusive to modern Mongolian and might derive from a different etymon.
Noun
арал • (aral)
- shaft, thill of a cart
- chassis (of a cart, car)
- buckle
- Synonym: горхи (gorxi)
- frame, build (of a person)
- arc of a bow
See also
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
арал • (aral)
- (deprecated template usage) imperative of арлах (arlax)
- Kazakh terms derived from Proto-Mongolic
- Kazakh lemmas
- Kazakh nouns
- Kazakh terms with usage examples
- kk:Geography
- Mongolian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Mongolian terms inherited from Proto-Mongolic
- Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Mongolic
- Mongolian lemmas
- Mongolian nouns
- Mongolian 2-syllable words
- Mongolian regular declension nouns
- mn:Landforms
- Mongolian non-lemma forms
- Mongolian verb forms