беден

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Bulgarian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Slavic *bědьnъ. Morphologically, from беда́ (bedá) +‎ -ен (-en).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): [ˈbɛdɛn]
  • (file)

Adjective[edit]

бе́ден (béden) (diminutive бе́дничък, adverb бе́дно, abstract noun бе́дност or беднота́)

  1. poor, needy, penniless, moneyless, penurious
    Synonym: безпаричен (bezparičen)
    Antonym: богат (bogat)
  2. (relational) poverty, slum
    Synonym: бедня́шки (bednjáški)
  3. deficient, inadequate, meagre, scanty, poor, jejune, unfertile, sterile
    Synonyms: оскъден (oskǎden), недостатъчен (nedostatǎčen)
  4. pitiable, poor, wretched
    Synonyms: нещастен (neštasten), горък (gorǎk)

Declension[edit]

References[edit]

  • беден”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • беден”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Lezgi[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Turkic, ultimately from Arabic بدن. Compare Azerbaijani bədən.

Noun[edit]

беден (beden)

  1. body

Macedonian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bědьnъ. Morphologically, from беда (beda) +‎ -ен (-en).

Pronunciation[edit]

Adjective[edit]

беден (beden) (comparative победен, superlative најбеден, diminutive бедничок, abstract noun бедност)

  1. miserable, pathetic, pitiful

Declension[edit]

References[edit]

  • беден in Makedonisch Info (germansko-makedonski rečnik, makedonsko-germanski rečnik)

Russian[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Adjective[edit]

бе́ден (béden)

  1. short masculine singular of бе́дный (bédnyj)

Tabasaran[edit]

Noun[edit]

беден (beden)

  1. body