Jump to content

буря

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: бура

Bulgarian

[edit]
Bulgarian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia bg
буря

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited from Old Church Slavonic боурꙗ (burja), from Proto-Slavic *buřa.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

бу́ря (búrjaf (relational adjective бу́рен)

  1. storm, tempest
  2. (figurative) fury
  3. (figurative) tumult

Declension

[edit]
Declension of бу́ря
singular plural
indefinite бу́ря
búrja
бу́ри
búri
definite бу́рята
búrjata
бу́рите
búrite

Derived terms

[edit]
adjectives

References

[edit]
  • буря”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • буря”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Pannonian Rusyn

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): [ˈburja]
  • Rhymes: -urja
  • Hyphenation: бу‧ря

Etymology 1

[edit]

Inherited from Old Slovak *buria, from Proto-Slavic *buřa. Cognate with Slovak búrka. Doublet of бура (bura).

Noun

[edit]

буря (burjaf (augmentative бурїска, relational adjective бурйови)

  1. storm
Declension
[edit]
Declension of буря (burja)
singular plural
nominative буря (burja) бурї (burji)
genitive бурї (burji) бурйох (burjox)
dative бурї (burji) бурйом (burjom)
accusative бурю (burju) бурї (burji)
instrumental бурю (burju) бурями (burjami)
locative бурї (burji) бурйох (burjox)
vocative бурйо (burjo) бурї (burji)
[edit]
adjectives

Further reading

[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

[edit]

буря (burja)

  1. third-person plural present indicative of буриц (buric)

Russian

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *buřa, akin to Bulgarian бу́ря (búrja), Slovene burja, Polish burza, Serbo-Croatian бура/bura, Slovak búrka (tempest) and búrať (to crush). Non-Slavic cognates include Old Norse byrr (fair wind), Latin furō (to rage, rave), Sanskrit भुरति (bhurati, stir, palpitate), Persian بوران (burân, storm), باران (bârân, rain). Compare also Turkish bora (squall).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

бу́ря (búrjaf inan (genitive бу́ри, nominative plural бу́ри, genitive plural бурь, relational adjective бурево́й)

  1. (meteorology) storm, tempest (also figuratively)
    Synonym: шторм (štorm)
    • 1946, И. А. Ефремов, На краю Ойкумены:
      Вели́кое чу́до бы́ло в том, что шесть корабле́й пока́ шли, и ещё бо́льшее чу́до, что бе́шеная си́ла бу́ри не размета́ла их по тёмному кипя́щему мо́рю.
      Velíkoje čúdo býlo v tom, što šestʹ korabléj poká šli, i ješčó bólʹšeje čúdo, što béšenaja síla búri ne razmetála ix po tjómnomu kipjáščemu mórju.
      It was a great miracle that six ships were still sailing ahead, and an even greater miracle that the raging power of the storm had not scattered them across the dark, seething sea.
    • 1967, Виталий Коржиков, Весёлое мореплавание Солнышкина:
      Бури нас всех позовут, / В море герои уйдут.
      Buri nas vsex pozovut, / V more geroi ujdut.
      Storms will call us all, / Heroes will leave to the sea.
Declension
[edit]
Derived terms
[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Participle

[edit]

буря́ (burjá)

  1. present adverbial imperfective participle of бури́ть (burítʹ)

Ukrainian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Proto-Slavic *buřa.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

бу́ря (búrjaf inan (genitive бу́рі, nominative plural бу́рі, genitive plural бур)

  1. (meteorology) storm, tempest
    зати́шшя пе́ред бу́реюzatýššja péred búrejucalm before the storm

Declension

[edit]
Declension of бу́ря
(inan soft fem-form accent-a)
singular plural
nominative бу́ря
búrja
бу́рі
búri
genitive бу́рі
búri
бур
bur
dative бу́рі
búri
бу́рям
búrjam
accusative бу́рю
búrju
бу́рі
búri
instrumental бу́рею
búreju
бу́рями
búrjamy
locative бу́рі
búri
бу́рях
búrjax
vocative бу́ре
búre
бу́рі
búri

References

[edit]