буря
Bulgarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *buřa.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]бу́ря • (búrja) f
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- бу́рен (búren)
Pannonian Rusyn
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Slovak *buria, from Proto-Slavic *buřa. Cognate with Slovak búrka.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]буря (burja) f (augmentative бурїска, related adjective бурйов)
Declension
[edit]Related terms
[edit]- бурйовити (burjoviti)
Further reading
[edit]- Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “буря”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
Russian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *buřa, akin to Bulgarian бу́ря (búrja), Slovene burja, Polish burza, Serbo-Croatian бура/bura, Slovak búrka (“tempest”) and búrať (“to crush”). Non-Slavic cognates include Old Norse byrr (“fair wind”), Latin furo (“I rage, rave”), Sanskrit भुरति (bhurati, “stir, palpitate”), Persian بوران (burân, “storm”), باران (bârân, “rain”). Compare also Turkish bora (“squall”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]бу́ря • (búrja) f inan (genitive бу́ри, nominative plural бу́ри, genitive plural бурь, relational adjective бурево́й)
- (meteorology) storm, tempest (also figuratively)
- Synonym: шторм (štorm)
- 1946, И. А. Ефремов, На краю Ойкумены:
- Вели́кое чу́до бы́ло в том, что шесть корабле́й пока́ шли, и ещё бо́льшее чу́до, что бе́шеная си́ла бу́ри не размета́ла их по тёмному кипя́щему мо́рю.
- Velíkoje čúdo býlo v tom, što šestʹ korabléj poká šli, i ješčó bólʹšeje čúdo, što béšenaja síla búri ne razmetála ix po tjómnomu kipjáščemu mórju.
- It was a great miracle that six ships were still sailing ahead, and an even greater miracle that the raging power of the storm had not scattered them across the dark, seething sea.
- 1967, Виталий Коржиков, Весёлое мореплавание Солнышкина:
- Бури нас всех позовут, / В море герои уйдут.
- Buri nas vsex pozovut, / V more geroi ujdut.
- Storms will call us all, / Heroes will leave to the sea.
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- буреве́стник m (burevéstnik)
- бурево́й (burevój)
- бурело́м m (burelóm)
- бу́рный (búrnyj)
- бу́ря в стака́не воды́ f (búrja v stakáne vodý)
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Participle
[edit]буря́ • (burjá)
- present adverbial imperfective participle of бури́ть (burítʹ)
Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *buřa.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]бу́ря • (búrja) f inan (genitive бу́рі, nominative plural бу́рі, genitive plural бур)
- (meteorology) storm, tempest
- зати́шшя пе́ред бу́рею ― zatýššja péred búreju ― calm before the storm
Declension
[edit]References
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “буря”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “буря”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian feminine nouns
- bg:Weather
- Pannonian Rusyn terms inherited from Old Slovak
- Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Old Slovak
- Pannonian Rusyn terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Pannonian Rusyn terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/urja
- Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/urja/2 syllables
- Pannonian Rusyn lemmas
- Pannonian Rusyn nouns
- Pannonian Rusyn feminine nouns
- rsk:Weather
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian feminine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- ru:Meteorology
- Russian terms with quotations
- Russian soft-stem feminine-form nouns
- Russian soft-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Russian present adverbial participles
- ru:Weather
- ru:Wind
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian feminine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- uk:Meteorology
- Ukrainian terms with usage examples
- Ukrainian soft feminine-form nouns
- Ukrainian soft feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
- uk:Weather