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furo

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: furọ, furô, fūrō, furō, and Fūrō

English

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English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
A traditional furo

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Japanese 風呂(ふろ) (furo).

Noun

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furo (plural furos or furo)

  1. A Japanese bath, generally deep and square-sided, and traditionally made of wood.

Translations

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Anagrams

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Catalan

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Verb

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furo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of furar

Esperanto

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Esperanto Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia eo

Etymology

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From French furet and Italian furetto, ultimately from Latin fūr (“thief”).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈfuro/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -uro
  • Hyphenation: fu‧ro

Noun

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furo (accusative singular furon, plural furoj, accusative plural furojn)

  1. ferret

Galician

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Verb

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furo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of furar

Italian

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Borrowed from Latin fūr, from Proto-Italic *fōr, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰṓr, derived from the root *bʰer- (“to carry”).

Noun

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furo m (plural furi, feminine fura, feminine plural fure, diminutive furìno, augmentative furóne)

  1. (obsolete) thief
    Synonym: ladro
    • 1321, Dante Alighieri, La divina commedia: Inferno [The Divine Comedy: Hell], 12th edition (paperback), Le Monnier, published 1994, Canto XXI, page 317, lines 43–45:
      Là giù 'l buttò, e per lo scoglio duro ¶ si volse; e mai non fu mastino sciolto ¶ con tanta fretta a seguitar lo furo.
      He hurled him down, and over the hard crag turned round, and never was a mastiff loosened in so much hurry to pursue a thief.

Adjective

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furo (feminine fura, masculine plural furi, feminine plural fure, diminutive furìno, augmentative furóne)

  1. (obsolete) thievish, dishonest
    Synonym: ladro
    • 1321, Dante Alighieri, La divina commedia: Inferno [The Divine Comedy: Hell], 12th edition (paperback), Le Monnier, published 1994, Canto XXVII, page 405, lines 124–127:
      A Minòs mi portò; e quelli attorse ¶ otto volte la coda al dosso duro; ¶ e poi che per gran rabbia la si morse, ¶ disse: ‘Questi è d'i rei del foco furo’
      He bore me unto Minos, who entwined eight times his tail about his stubborn back, and after he had bitten it in great rage, said: 'Of the thievish fire a culprit this'
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Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

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furo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of furare

Etymology 3

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Verb

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furo

  1. (poetic, archaic) apocopic form of furono, third-person plural past historic of essere
  2. alternative form of fuor

References

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  1. ^ fùro in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication

Anagrams

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Japanese

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Romanization

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furo

  1. Rōmaji transcription of ふろ
  2. Rōmaji transcription of フロ

Latin

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Etymology 1

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Uncertain. Possibly cognate with Proto-Slavic *buřa (cf. Russian буря (burja, “storm”)) and Sanskrit भुरति (bhurati, “to palpitate, quiver”), which would point to Proto-Indo-European *bʰur-.[1] Other proposed Proto-Indo-European origins include *dʰewh₂- (“to smoke”)[2] and *dʰewH- (“to shake; to rumble, roar”). Alternatively, the LIV suggests the term may derive from an athematic root present of *bʰerh₂-, perhaps whence also Hittite [script needed] (parḫ-zi).[3] De Vaan, however, finds no proposed etymology for this verb convincing.[4]

Pronunciation

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Verb

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furō (present infinitive furere, perfect active furuī); third conjugation, no passive, no supine stem

  1. to rave, rage, or seethe; to be crazed, mad, or frantic
    Synonyms: saeviō, īrāscor, indignor, obīrāscor, queror
    • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 2.594–595:
      “‘Nāte, quis indomitās tantus dolor excitat īrās?
      Quid furis? Aut quōnam nostrī tibi cūra recessit?’”
      “‘[My] son, what grief excites such untamed anger? Why [is it] you are raving? Or your care for me, where has it gone?’”
      (Venus intervenes just as Aeneas reaches for his sword.)
Conjugation
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   Conjugation of furō (third conjugation, no passive, no supine stem)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present furō furis furit furimus furitis furunt
imperfect furēbam furēbās furēbat furēbāmus furēbātis furēbant
future furam furēs furet furēmus furētis furent
perfect furuī furuistī furuit furuimus furuistis furuērunt,
furuēre
pluperfect furueram furuerās furuerat furuerāmus furuerātis furuerant
future perfect furuerō furueris furuerit furuerimus furueritis furuerint
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present furam furās furat furāmus furātis furant
imperfect furerem furerēs fureret furerēmus furerētis furerent
perfect furuerim furuerīs furuerit furuerīmus furuerītis furuerint
pluperfect furuissem furuissēs furuisset furuissēmus furuissētis furuissent
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — fure — — furite —
future — furitō furitō — furitōte furuntō
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present furere — furēns —
perfect furuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
furendī furendō furendum furendō — —
Derived terms
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Descendants
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  • → Italian: furere

Etymology 2

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fūror +‎ -ō.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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fūrō m (genitive fūrōnis); third declension

  1. alternative form of fūr
Declension
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Third-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative fūrō fūrōnēs
genitive fūrōnis fūrōnum
dative fūrōnī fūrōnibus
accusative fūrōnem fūrōnēs
ablative fūrōne fūrōnibus
vocative fūrō fūrōnēs

References

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  1. ^ Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “буря”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  2. ^ Roberts, Edward A. (2014), A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Spanish Language with Families of Words based on Indo-European Roots, Xlibris Corporation, →ISBN
  3. ^ Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “*bʰerh₂-”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 81
  4. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “furō, -ere”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 252
  • “furo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “furo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • "furo", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • “furo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Noun

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furo f

  1. (non-standard since 1917) definite singular of furu

Polish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈfu.rɔ/
  • Rhymes: -urɔ
  • Syllabification: fu‧ro

Noun

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furo f

  1. vocative singular of fura

Portuguese

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Pronunciation

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  • Rhymes: -uɾu
  • Hyphenation: fu‧ro

Etymology 1

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Deverbal from furar.[1] Compare Italian foro.

Noun

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furo m (plural furos)

  1. hole, orifice
    Synonyms: buraco, orifício
  2. (colloquial) puncture
  3. (informal) free time
  4. (Brazil, slang) the act of standing someone up (missing an appointment)
    Synonym: bolo
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

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furo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of furar

References

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  1. ^ “furo”, in Dicionário infopédia da Lingua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
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