fura

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See also: Fura, furà, fură, and furą

Bambara[edit]

Noun[edit]

fúra

  1. leaf
    Synonyms: fúrakɛlan, jíribulu, jírifura, búlu
  2. page, leaf of paper

Catalan[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *fūra, fūrō.

Noun[edit]

fura f (plural fures)

  1. ferret (animal)
    Synonym: furó
  2. (zoology) three-bearded rockling (Gaidropsarus vulgaris)
    Synonym: oliana

Etymology 2[edit]

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb[edit]

fura

  1. third-person singular present indicative form of furar
  2. second-person singular imperative form of furar

Further reading[edit]

  • “fura” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Faroese[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Old Norse fura.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

fura f (genitive singular furu, plural furur)

  1. pine (tree)

Declension[edit]

Declension of fura
f1 singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative fura furan furur fururnar
accusative furu furuna furur fururnar
dative furu furuni furum furunum
genitive furu furunnar fura furanna

Derived terms[edit]

Related terms[edit]

Galician[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Back-formation from furar (“to pierce”).

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

fura f (plural furas)

  1. (woodwoking) mortise (a hole that is made to receive a tenon)
  2. (woodwoking) a hole made for inserting a peg or other similar element
    Synonyms: buraco, furado
  3. beech marten
    Synonyms: fuíña, furatoxos, garduña

Related terms[edit]

References[edit]

  • “fura” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • “fura” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • “fura” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • “fura” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Hausa[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /fú.ɽáː/
    • (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA(key): [ɸʊ́.ɽáː]

Noun[edit]

furā f (possessed form furar̃)

  1. Balls of cooked millet in cultured milk.
  2. Gruel made by mixing the aforementioned balls with sour milk or, less often, with water and tamarind.

Hungarian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

It converted to adjectives from the verb fúr (“to disturb, worry, perturb”) +‎ -a (obsolete participle suffix).[1]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): [ˈfurɒ]
  • Hyphenation: fu‧ra
  • Rhymes: -rɒ

Adjective[edit]

fura (comparative furább, superlative legfurább)

  1. strange, odd, weird
    Synonyms: bizarr, bolondos, furcsa, különös, meglepő, szokatlan

Declension[edit]

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative fura furák
accusative furát furákat
dative furának furáknak
instrumental furával furákkal
causal-final furáért furákért
translative furává furákká
terminative furáig furákig
essive-formal furaként furákként
essive-modal — —
inessive furában furákban
superessive furán furákon
adessive furánál furáknál
illative furába furákba
sublative furára furákra
allative furához furákhoz
elative furából furákból
delative furáról furákról
ablative furától furáktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular 		furáé furáké
non-attributive
possessive - plural 		furáéi furákéi

Derived terms[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ fura in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Icelandic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Old Norse fura, from Proto-Germanic *furhō. Cognate with Danish fyr, Norwegian Nynorsk furu, Swedish fura, Dutch vuren, German Föhre, English fir.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

fura f (genitive singular furu, nominative plural furur)

  1. pine (tree)
    Synonyms: fýri, furutré

Declension[edit]

declension of fura
f-w1 singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative fura furan furur fururnar
accusative furu furuna furur fururnar
dative furu furunni furum furunum
genitive furu furunnar fura furanna

See also[edit]

Anagrams[edit]

Kabuverdianu[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Portuguese furar.

Verb[edit]

fura

  1. pierce
  2. punch, drill

References[edit]

  • Gonçalves, Manuel (2015) Capeverdean Creole-English dictionary, →ISBN

Norwegian Nynorsk[edit]

fura

Etymology[edit]

Norwegian Nynorsk Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nn

From Old Norse fura.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /²fuˑra/, [²fu̞ː.rɐ̞], [²fu̞r.rɐ̞]
  • Rhymes: -ra
  • Hyphenation: fu‧ra

Noun[edit]

fura f (definite singular fura, indefinite plural furer or furor, definite plural furene or furone)

  1. (pre-2012) alternative form of fure
  2. definite singular of fure

Declension[edit]

  Landsmål declension of fura (weak ōn-stem)
feminine singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative-accusative fura fura furor furorna
dative ― furonne ― furom
compound-genitive fure- ― ― ―

Old Norse[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

fýri (< *furhiją)

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Germanic *furhō.

Noun[edit]

fura f (genitive furu)

  1. fir, firtree; pine (tree)

Declension[edit]

  Declension of fura (weak ōn-stem)
feminine singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative fura furan furur fururnar
accusative furu furuna furur fururnar
dative furu furunni furum furunum
genitive furu furunnar furna furnanna

Related terms[edit]

Descendants[edit]

In Norwegian and Swedish, the form furu is derived from the oblique case of this noun, rather than the nominative. It is uncertain whether or not the Middle English word firre, whence Modern English fir, is the result of a borrow from Old Norse, or a genuine derivation from Old English fyrh, furh.

  • Icelandic: fura f
  • Faroese: fura f
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: fura f, fure f, furu f
  • Norwegian: (dialectal) furu, furo, foro (East Norway); føru, fårå, fåra, faro (Trøndelag); før, får (Northern Norway)
  • Norwegian Bokmål: furu f or m
  • Old Swedish: fora
  • Danish: fyr c
    • Norwegian Bokmål: fyrr m
  • >? Middle English: firre

References[edit]

  • “fura”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press

Polish[edit]

Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from Middle High German vuore.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈfu.ra/
  • Audio(file)
  • Rhymes: -ura
  • Syllabification: fu‧ra

Noun[edit]

fura f

  1. cart
    Synonym: wóz
  2. (colloquial) car, especially a fast and expensive one
  3. (colloquial) a large quantity or excess (of something); literally a cartload

Declension[edit]

Declension of fura
singular plural
nominative fura fury
genitive fury fur
dative furze furom
accusative furę fury
instrumental furą furami
locative furze furach
vocative furo fury

Further reading[edit]

  • fura in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • fura in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • Hyphenation: fu‧ra
  • Rhymes: -uɾɐ

Verb[edit]

fura

  1. inflection of furar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Romanian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *fūrāre, present active infinitive of *fūrō, from Latin fūror. First attested in the Voroneț Codex, authored circa 1500.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /fuˈra/
  • Audio(file)
  • Rhymes: -a
  • Hyphenation: fu‧ra

Verb[edit]

a fura (third-person singular present fură, past participle furat) 1st conj.

  1. (transitive or intransitive) to steal
  2. (transitive, informal) to defraud, to steal from someone
  3. (reflexive, obsolete) Synonym of furișa (“to sneak”)

Conjugation[edit]

    conjugation of fura (first conjugation, no infix)
infinitive a fura
gerund furând
past participle furat
number singular plural
person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative eu tu el/ea noi voi ei/ele
present fur furi fură furăm furați fură
imperfect furam furai fura furam furați furau
simple perfect furai furași fură furarăm furarăți furară
pluperfect furasem furaseși furase furaserăm furaserăți furaseră
subjunctive eu tu el/ea noi voi ei/ele
present să fur să furi să fure să furăm să furați să fure
imperative — tu — — voi —
affirmative fură furați
negative nu fura nu furați

Derived terms[edit]

Related terms[edit]

References[edit]

Sardinian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Ultimately from Latin fur.

Noun[edit]

fura f

  1. theft

Swahili[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

-fura (infinitive kufura)

  1. to swell
    Synonym: -vimba

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of -fura
Positive present -nafura
Subjunctive -fure
Negative -furi
Imperative singular fura
Infinitives
Positive kufura
Negative kutofura
Imperatives
Singular fura
Plural fureni
Tensed forms
Habitual hufura
Positive past positive subject concord + -lifura
Negative past negative subject concord + -kufura
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nafura)
Singular Plural
1st person ninafura/nafura tunafura
2nd person unafura mnafura
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anafura wanafura
other classes positive subject concord + -nafura
Negative present (negative subject concord + -furi)
Singular Plural
1st person sifuri hatufuri
2nd person hufuri hamfuri
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hafuri hawafuri
other classes negative subject concord + -furi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tafura
Negative future negative subject concord + -tafura
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -fure)
Singular Plural
1st person nifure tufure
2nd person ufure mfure
3rd person m-wa(I/II) afure wafure
other classes positive subject concord + -fure
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sifure
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngefura
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singefura
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalifura
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalifura
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -afura)
Singular Plural
1st person nafura twafura
2nd person wafura mwafura
3rd person m-wa(I/II) afura wafura
m-mi(III/IV) wafura yafura
ji-ma(V/VI) lafura yafura
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chafura vyafura
n(IX/X) yafura zafura
u(XI) wafura see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwafura
pa(XVI) pafura
mu(XVIII) mwafura
Perfect positive subject concord + -mefura
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshafura
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jafura
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kifura
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipofura
Consecutive kafura / positive subject concord + -kafura
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kafure
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nifura -tufura
2nd person -kufura -wafura/-kufureni/-wafureni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mfura -wafura
m-mi(III/IV) -ufura -ifura
ji-ma(V/VI) -lifura -yafura
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kifura -vifura
n(IX/X) -ifura -zifura
u(XI) -ufura see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kufura
pa(XVI) -pafura
mu(XVIII) -mufura
Reflexive -jifura
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -fura- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -furaye -furao
m-mi(III/IV) -furao -furayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -furalo -furayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -furacho -furavyo
n(IX/X) -furayo -furazo
u(XI) -furao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -furako
pa(XVI) -furapo
mu(XVIII) -furamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -fura)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yefura -ofura
m-mi(III/IV) -ofura -yofura
ji-ma(V/VI) -lofura -yofura
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chofura -vyofura
n(IX/X) -yofura -zofura
u(XI) -ofura see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kofura
pa(XVI) -pofura
mu(XVIII) -mofura
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Swedish[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

fura c

  1. pine (tree)
    Synonym: tall

Declension[edit]

Declension of fura 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative fura furan furor furorna
Genitive furas furans furors furornas

Related terms[edit]

Yoruba[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

fu (“to suspect”) +‎ ara (“body, person”)

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

fura

  1. to be suspicious, to suspect
    mo fura ― I became suspicious
Derived terms[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

From Hausa furā.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

fúrá

  1. A boiled millet paste that can be crushed in water or milk and eaten like a pap or porridge, similar to ẹ̀kọ
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