велеть
Russian
Etymology
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(deprecated template usage) From Proto-Slavic *velě̀ti, from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁-.
Pronunciation
Verb
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Usage notes
- with dative case and infinitive
- The verb can be both perfective and imperfective, although in the past tense and infinitive it is predominantly perfective.
Conjugation
imperfective:
Conjugation of веле́ть (class 5b imperfective intransitive)
imperfective aspect | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | веле́ть velétʹ | |
participles | present tense | past tense |
active | веля́щий veljáščij |
веле́вший velévšij |
passive | — | — |
adverbial | веля́ veljá |
веле́в velév, веле́вши velévši |
present tense | future tense | |
1st singular (я) | велю́ veljú |
бу́ду веле́ть búdu velétʹ |
2nd singular (ты) | вели́шь velíšʹ |
бу́дешь веле́ть búdešʹ velétʹ |
3rd singular (он/она́/оно́) | вели́т velít |
бу́дет веле́ть búdet velétʹ |
1st plural (мы) | вели́м velím |
бу́дем веле́ть búdem velétʹ |
2nd plural (вы) | вели́те velíte |
бу́дете веле́ть búdete velétʹ |
3rd plural (они́) | веля́т velját |
бу́дут веле́ть búdut velétʹ |
imperative | singular | plural |
вели́ velí |
вели́те velíte | |
past tense | singular | plural (мы/вы/они́) |
masculine (я/ты/он) | веле́л velél |
веле́ли veléli |
feminine (я/ты/она́) | веле́ла veléla | |
neuter (оно́) | веле́ло velélo |
perfective:
Conjugation of веле́ть (class 5b perfective intransitive)
perfective aspect | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | веле́ть velétʹ | |
participles | present tense | past tense |
active | — | веле́вший velévšij |
passive | — | — |
adverbial | — | веле́в velév, веле́вши velévši |
present tense | future tense | |
1st singular (я) | — | велю́ veljú |
2nd singular (ты) | — | вели́шь velíšʹ |
3rd singular (он/она́/оно́) | — | вели́т velít |
1st plural (мы) | — | вели́м velím |
2nd plural (вы) | — | вели́те velíte |
3rd plural (они́) | — | веля́т velját |
imperative | singular | plural |
вели́ velí |
вели́те velíte | |
past tense | singular | plural (мы/вы/они́) |
masculine (я/ты/он) | веле́л velél |
веле́ли veléli |
feminine (я/ты/она́) | веле́ла veléla | |
neuter (оно́) | веле́ло velélo |
Synonyms
- прика́зывать (prikázyvatʹ) / приказа́ть (prikazátʹ)
Derived terms
- повелева́ть impf (povelevátʹ), повеле́ть pf (povelétʹ)
Related terms
- веле́ние (velénije)
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “велеть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Categories:
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio links
- Russian terms with usage examples
- Russian class 5 verbs
- Russian class 5b verbs
- Russian imperfective verbs
- Russian intransitive verbs
- Russian perfective verbs