забраня

See also: забрана

Bulgarian

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *gʰe?

Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰō

Proto-Balto-Slavic *źō

Proto-Slavic *za

Old Church Slavonic за- (za-)

Bulgarian за- (za-)

Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-der.

Proto-Balto-Slavic *bárˀtei

Proto-Balto-Slavic *-nis

Proto-Balto-Slavic *barˀnís

Proto-Slavic *bornь

Proto-Indo-European *-yeti

Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti

Proto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei

Proto-Slavic *-iti

Proto-Slavic *borniti

Bulgarian браня́ (branjá)

Bulgarian забраня

From за- (za-) + браня́ (branjá).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [zɐbrɐˈnʲɤ̟]

• Audio (Standard Bulgarian):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -nʲɤ
• Syllabification^(key): за‧бра‧ня
• Hyphenation^(key): заб‧ра‧ня

Verb

забраня́ • (zabranjá) first-singular present indicative, pf (imperfective забраня́вам)

1. (ditransitive) to forbid, to prohibit, to ban, to disallow, to put a ban on, to put under a ban, to interdict, to enjoin, to suppress

Conjugation

    Conjugation of забраня́ (conjugation 2.1, perfective, transitive)

participles		present active participle	past active aorist participle	past active imperfect participle	past passive participle	verbal noun	adverbial participle
masculine	indefinite	—	забрани́л zabraníl	забраня́л zabranjál	забране́н zabranén		—
	definite subject form	—	забрани́лият zabranílijat	—	забране́ният zabranénijat
	definite object form	—	забрани́лия zabranílija	—	забране́ния zabranénija
feminine	indefinite	—	забрани́ла zabraníla	забраня́ла zabranjála	забране́на zabranéna
	definite	—	забрани́лата zabranílata	—	забране́ната zabranénata
neuter	indefinite	—	забрани́ло zabranílo	забраня́ло zabranjálo	забране́но zabranéno	—
	definite	—	забрани́лото zabraníloto	—	забране́ното zabranénoto	—
plural	indefinite	—	забрани́ли zabraníli	забране́ли zabranéli	забране́ни zabranéni	—
	definite	—	забрани́лите zabranílite	—	забране́ните zabranénite	—

person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present		забраня́ zabranjá	забрани́ш zabraníš	забрани́ zabraní	забрани́м zabraním	забрани́те zabraníte	забраня́т zabranját
imperfect		забраня́х zabranjáh	забране́ше zabranéše	забране́ше zabranéše	забраня́хме zabranjáhme	забраня́хте zabranjáhte	забраня́ха zabranjáha
aorist		забрани́х zabraníh	забрани́ zabraní	забрани́ zabraní	забрани́хме zabraníhme	забрани́хте zabraníhte	забрани́ха zabraníha
future	pos.	Use ще followed by the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense
future in the past	pos.	Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense
present perfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм and забрани́л m, забрани́ла f, забрани́ло n, or забрани́ли pl
past perfect		Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and забрани́л m, забрани́ла f, забрани́ло n, or забрани́ли pl
future perfect		Use the future indicative tense of съм and забрани́л m, забрани́ла f, забрани́ло n, or забрани́ли pl
future perfect in the past		Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and забрани́л m, забрани́ла f, забрани́ло n, or забрани́ли pl
renarrative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and забраня́л m, забраня́ла f, забраня́ло n, or забране́ли pl
aorist		Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and забрани́л m, забрани́ла f, забрани́ло n, or забрани́ли pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and забрани́л m, забрани́ла f, забрани́ло n, or забрани́ли pl
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and забрани́л m, забрани́ла f, забрани́ло n, or забрани́ли pl
dubitative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and забраня́л m, забраня́ла f, забраня́ло n, or забране́ли pl
aorist		Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and забрани́л m, забрани́ла f, забрани́ло n, or забрани́ли pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		none
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and забрани́л m, забрани́ла f, забрани́ло n, or забрани́ли pl
conclusive		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм and забраня́л m, забраня́ла f, забраня́ло n, or забране́ли pl
aorist		Use the present indicative tense of съм and забрани́л m, забрани́ла f, забрани́ло n, or забрани́ли pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and забрани́л m, забрани́ла f, забрани́ло n, or забрани́ли pl
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and забрани́л m, забрани́ла f, забрани́ло n, or забрани́ли pl
conditional		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
		Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and забрани́л m, забрани́ла f, забрани́ло n, or забрани́ли pl
imperative		-	ти	-	-	вие	-
			забрани́ zabraní			забране́те zabranéte

References

• “забраня”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
• “забраня”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Pannonian Rusyn

Etymology

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [zaˈbraɲa]
• Rhymes: -aɲa
• Hyphenation: за‧бра‧ня

Verb

забраня (zabranja)

1. third-person plural future indicative of забранїц (zabranjic)