орос

See also: Орос

Buryat

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Mongolian ᠣᠷᠤᠰ᠋ (orus), from Middle Mongol 斡羅思 (orus), from Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ). In Buryat, an original final *-s has to be historically changed to -d, so phonetically non-native орос should be a Mongolian borrowing and doublet of its native synonym ород (orod).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɔ.rɔs/, [ɔ.rɜs]

Noun

орос • (oros) (^??? please provide spelling!)

1. Synonym of ород (orod, “Russian”)

Related terms

• Орос (Oros, “Russia”)

See also

• росси (rossi)

Mongolian

Mongolian
ᠣᠷᠤᠰ (orus)
Cyrillic
орос (oros)

Etymology

From Classical Mongolian ᠣᠷᠤᠰ᠋ (orus), from Middle Mongol 斡羅思 (orus), from Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ). Initial о- (o-) is a prosthetic determined by vowel harmony, as native Mongolian does not allow a word-initial rhotic consonant.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɔ.rʊs/

Noun

орос • (oros)

1. (obsolete except attributive) the Russians (people)

   орос зон ― oros zon ― the Russian people

   орос хүн ― oros xün ― a Russian person

   орос хэл ― oros xel ― the Russian language

   Орос орон ― Oros oron ― Russia (as geographical region)

   Орос улс ― Oros uls ― Russian (as country or state)

2. (singulative) a Russian (person)

Declension

Declension of орос (sg-only о-harmonic regular)

attributive орос oros singular / indefinite nominative орос oros genitive оросын orosyn accusative оросыг orosyg dative-locative орост orost ablative оросоос orosoos instrumental оросоор orosoor comitative оростой orostoj privative оросгүй orosgüj directive орос руу oros ruu Reflexive possessive forms  singular / indefinite nominative оросоо orosoo genitive оросынхоо orosynxoo accusative оросыгоо orosygoo dative-locative оростоо orostoo ablative оросоосоо orosoosoo instrumental оросоороо orosooroo comitative оростойгоо orostojgoo privative оросгүйгээ orosgüjgee directive орос руугаа oros ruugaa independent genitive singular / indefinite singular possession оросынх orosynx collective possession оросынхон orosynxon

Derived terms

• оросч (orosč, “in the Russian style; a Russicist”)
• оросчлох (orosčlox, “to Russify”)

Related terms

• Орос (Oros, “Russia”)