остигти

Ukrainian[edit]

From о- (o-) +‎ сти́гти (stýhty). Compare Russian осты́ть (ostýtʹ), Belarusian асты́ць (astýcʹ).

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ости́гти • (ostýhty) pf (imperfective остига́ти) (intransitive)

(third person only, literally) to cool down, to cool off, to cool (to become cooler; to be reduced in temperature)
(third person only, figuratively) to cool down, to cool (to decrease in degree or intensity)
(figuratively) to cool down (to become less agitated or excited)

Conjugation of ости́гти (class 3°a, perfective, intransitive)

For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.
perfective aspect
infinitive	ости́гти ostýhty
participles	present tense	past tense
active	—	ости́глий ostýhlyj
passive	—	—
adverbial	—	ости́гши ostýhšy
	present tense	future tense
1st singular я	—	ости́гну ostýhnu
2nd singular ти	—	ости́гнеш ostýhneš
3rd singular він / вона / воно	—	ости́гне ostýhne
1st plural ми	—	ости́гнем, ости́гнемо ostýhnem, ostýhnemo
2nd plural ви	—	ости́гнете ostýhnete
3rd plural вони	—	ости́гнуть ostýhnutʹ
imperative	singular	plural
first-person	—	ости́гнім, ости́гнімо ostýhnim, ostýhnimo
second-person	ости́гни ostýhny	ости́гніть ostýhnitʹ
past tense	singular	plural ми / ви / вони
masculine я / ти / він	ости́г ostýh	ости́гли ostýhly
feminine я / ти / вона	ости́гла ostýhla
neuter воно	ости́гло ostýhlo

(all senses): ости́гнути pf (ostýhnuty)
(literally): ви́стигнути pf (výstyhnuty), ви́стигти pf (výstyhty), остуди́тися pf (ostudýtysja), охолоди́тися pf (oxolodýtysja), охоло́нути pf (oxolónuty)

Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2020), “остигти”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 11 (обмін – оя́снювати), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
“остигти”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)