почва
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Bulgarian[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
- по́чва: IPA(key): [ˈpɔt͡ʃvə] (present indicative or aorist)
- почва́: IPA(key): [pot͡ʃˈva] (aorist only)
Verb[edit]
по́чва • (póčva)
- third-person singular present indicative of по́чвам (póčvam)
Verb[edit]
по́чва or почва́ • (póčva or počvá)
- second-person singular aorist indicative of по́чвам (póčvam)
- third-person singular aorist indicative of по́чвам (póčvam)
Macedonian[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
почва • (počva) f (related adjective почвен)
Declension[edit]
Declension of почва
Russian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Old East Slavic подъшьва (podŭšĭva, “sole (bottom); foundation”), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *šiti (“to sew”). Doublet of подо́шва (podóšva, “sole, (mountain) foot”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
по́чва • (póčva) f inan (genitive по́чвы, nominative plural по́чвы, genitive plural почв, related adjective по́чвенный)
Declension[edit]
Declension of по́чва (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-a)
Synonyms[edit]
- земля́ (zemljá), грунт (grunt)
- фунда́мент (fundáment), основа́ние (osnovánije)
Related terms[edit]
- почвенник (počvennik)
- почвеннический (počvenničeskij), почвоведение (počvovedenije), почвовед (počvoved)
References[edit]
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “почва”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
- Chernykh, Pavel (1999), “почва”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 1, 3rd reprint edition, Moscow: Russian Language, page 62
- Sreznevsky, Izmail (1902), “подъшьва”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language According to Written Monuments] (in Russian), volume 2: Л – П, Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, page 302
Categories:
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian non-lemma forms
- Bulgarian verb forms
- Macedonian 2-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian paroxytone terms
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian feminine nouns
- Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian doublets
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio links
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian feminine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a