сокол

See also: Appendix:Variations of "sokol"

Bulgarian

Сокол

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *sokolъ.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [soˈkɔɫ]

Noun

соко́л • (sokól) m (feminine соко́лица, relational adjective соко́лов, diminutive соко́лче or со́кле)

1. falcon (usually a male one), tercel

   Synonym: (dialectal) крагу́й (kragúj)

2. (figurative, in folklore songs) lionheart, braveman

   Synonyms: юна́к (junák), храбре́ц (hrabréc), смелча́га (smelčága)

Declension

Declension of соко́л

	singular	plural
indefinite	соко́л sokól	соко́ли sokóli
definite (subject form)	соко́лът sokólǎt	соко́лите sokólite
definite (object form)	соко́ла sokóla
count form	—	соко́ла sokóla

Related terms

• со́ча (sóča, “to point out”)

References

• “сокол”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
• “сокол”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
• Todorov, T. A., Racheva, M., editors (2010), “сокол”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 7 (слòво – теря̀свам), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 293

Anagrams

• колос (kolos)

Macedonian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sokolъ.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈsɔkɔɫ]

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

сокол • (sokol) m (plural соколи, relational adjective соколов, diminutive соколче)

1. falcon

   Synonym: (archaic) доган m (dogan)

Declension

Declension of сокол

	singular	plural
indefinite	сокол (sokol)	соколи (sokoli)
definite unspecified	соколот (sokolot)	соколите (sokolite)
definite proximal	соколов (sokolov)	соколиве (sokolive)
definite distal	соколон (sokolon)	соколине (sokoline)
vocative	соколу (sokolu)	соколи (sokoli)
count form	—	сокола (sokola)

Derived terms

• соколар m (sokolar)

Russian

Сокол.

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sokolъ.

Alternative forms

• со́колъ (sókol) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈsokəɫ]

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

со́кол • (sókol) m anim (genitive со́кола, nominative plural со́колы, genitive plural со́колов, feminine соколи́ца, relational adjective соколи́ный, diminutive соко́лик)

1. falcon
2. Sokol (series of Soviet and Russian soft-body pressure suits)

Declension

Declension of со́кол (anim masc-form hard-stem accent-a) 

	singular	plural
nominative	со́кол sókol	со́колы sókoly
genitive	со́кола sókola	со́колов sókolov
dative	со́колу sókolu	со́колам sókolam
accusative	со́кола sókola	со́колов sókolov
instrumental	со́колом sókolom	со́колами sókolami
prepositional	со́коле sókole	со́колах sókolax

Related terms

• соколёнок (sokoljónok)
• соко́линый (sokólinyj)
• соко́льник (sokólʹnik)
• соко́льничий (sokólʹničij)

Etymology 2

Alternative forms

• со́колъ (sókol), соко́лъ (sokól) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)

Pronunciation

• со́кол: IPA^(key): [ˈsokəɫ]
• соко́л: IPA^(key): [sɐˈkoɫ]

Noun

со́кол or соко́л • (sókol or sokól) m inan (genitive со́кола or соко́ла, nominative plural со́колы or соко́лы, genitive plural со́колов or соко́лов)

1. (obsolete) battering ram

   гол как соко́л ― gol kak sokól ― very poor (but smart or brave)

2. hawk (plaster's tool), mortarboard

   Synonym: соколо́к (sokolók)

Declension

Declension of со́кол, соко́л (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a) 

	singular	plural
nominative	со́кол, соко́л sókol, sokól	со́колы, соко́лы sókoly, sokóly
genitive	со́кола, соко́ла sókola, sokóla	со́колов, соко́лов sókolov, sokólov
dative	со́колу, соко́лу sókolu, sokólu	со́колам, соко́лам sókolam, sokólam
accusative	со́кол, соко́л sókol, sokól	со́колы, соко́лы sókoly, sokóly
instrumental	со́колом, соко́лом sókolom, sokólom	со́колами, соко́лами sókolami, sokólami
prepositional	со́коле, соко́ле sókole, sokóle	со́колах, соко́лах sókolax, sokólax

Anagrams

• ко́лос (kólos)

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

• со̏ко (Bosnia, Serbia)

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sokolъ.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /sôkol/
• Hyphenation: со‧кол

Noun

со̏кол m (Latin spelling sȍkol)

1. (Croatia) falcon

Declension

Declension of сокол

	singular	plural
nominative	соко(л)	соколови
genitive	сокола	соколова
dative	соколу	соколовима
accusative	сокола	соколове
vocative	соколе	соколови
locative	соколу	соколовима
instrumental	соколом	соколовима

Further reading

• “сокол”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025