союз
Appearance
Pannonian Rusyn
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Carpathian Rusyn сою́з (sojúz), from Russian сою́з (sojúz), ultimately from Old Pskovian съѭза (śŷjǫźa), from Proto-Slavic *sъ(n)ǫzъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]союз (sojuz) m inan (related adjective союзни)
- union
- Synonym: уния (unija)
- Совєтски союз ― Sovjetski sojuz ― Soviet Union
- alliance
- Synonym: алиянса (alijansa)
- federation
- Synonym: федерация (federacija)
- association, league
- Synonym: лиґа (liga)
- фодбалски союз ― fodbalski sojuz ― football association
Declension
[edit]Declension of союз
Derived terms
[edit](nouns):
Further reading
[edit]- Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “союз”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
- Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “union”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 48
Russian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- сою́зъ (sojúz) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Old Pskovian съѭза (śŷjǫźa),[1] from Proto-Slavic *ǫzъ (“bond, tie”). Compare у́зы (úzy). Previously, it was traditionally explained by hypercorrection due to the influence of the Old Church Slavonic language.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]сою́з • (sojúz) m inan (genitive сою́за, nominative plural сою́зы, genitive plural сою́зов, relational adjective сою́зный, diminutive сою́зик)
- union
- alliance
- confederation, confederacy
- league
- (grammar) conjunction
- 2004, Андрей Зализняк [Andrey Zaliznyak], “Глава 4. Из синтаксиса. Вопросы употребления союзов и частиц. Союзы, стоящие после препозитивного придаточного предложения перед главным. § 4.33.”, in Древненовгородский диалект, 2-е издание, Москва: Языки славянской культуры; English translation from (Please provide a date or year):
- Как изве́стно, в древнеру́сском, в отли́чие от совреме́нного ру́сского, в сложноподчинё́нном предложе́нии гла́вное предложе́ние могло́ соединя́ться с препозити́вным прида́точным (относи́тельным, усло́вным или обстоя́тельственным) с по́мощью сочини́тельного сою́за.
- Kak izvéstno, v drevnerússkom, v otlíčije ot sovreménnovo rússkovo, v složnopodčinjónnom predložénii glávnoje predložénije mogló sojedinjátʹsja s prepozitívnym pridátočnym (otnosítelʹnym, uslóvnym ili obstojátelʹstvennym) s pómoščʹju sočinítelʹnovo sojúza.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Declension
[edit]Declension of сою́з (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a)
Derived terms
[edit]- Союз (Sojuz)
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → English: Soyuz
- → Ingrian: sojuza
- → Spanish: Soyuz
- → Carpathian Rusyn: сою́з (sojúz)
- → Pannonian Rusyn: союз (sojuz)
- → Polish: sojusz
- → Uzbek: soyuz
- → Yakut: сойуус (soyuus)
References
[edit]- ^ Andrey Zaliznyak. Drevnenovgorodskij dialekt. Jazyki slavjanskoj kul'tury: Moskva. 2004. page 54
Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian сою́з (sojúz).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]сою́з • (sojúz) m inan (genitive сою́зу, nominative plural сою́зи, genitive plural сою́зів)
- union
- alliance
- 1973, Ленін, 32, 329:
- В союзі з революціонерами передових країн і з усіма пригнобленими народами проти всяких і всіх імперіалістів — така зовнішня політика пролетаріату.
- V sojuzi z revoljucioneramy peredovyx krajin i z usima pryhnoblenymy narodamy proty vsjakyx i vsix imperialistiv — taka zovnišnja polityka proletariatu.
- In alliance with the revolutionaries of the advanced countries and with all the oppressed peoples against imperialism of all sorts - this is the foreign policy of the proletariat.
- 1973, Ленін, 32, 329:
- confederation, confederacy
- league
Declension
[edit]Declension of сою́з (inan hard masc-form accent-a)
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]- вузьки́й (vuzʹkýj)
- зву́жувати impf (zvúžuvaty)
- у́зи pl (úzy)
References
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “союз”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
Categories:
- Pannonian Rusyn terms borrowed from Carpathian Rusyn
- Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Carpathian Rusyn
- Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Russian
- Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Old Pskovian
- Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Pannonian Rusyn terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/ɔjus
- Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/ɔjus/2 syllables
- Pannonian Rusyn lemmas
- Pannonian Rusyn nouns
- Pannonian Rusyn masculine nouns
- Pannonian Rusyn inanimate nouns
- Pannonian Rusyn terms with collocations
- rsk:Collectives
- rsk:Organizations
- Russian terms borrowed from Old Pskovian
- Russian terms derived from Old Pskovian
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian 2-syllable words
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- ru:Grammar
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- Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- ru:Collectives
- ru:Organizations
- Ukrainian terms borrowed from Russian
- Ukrainian terms derived from Russian
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
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- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
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- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
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- Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
- uk:Collectives