том

See also: t.o.m., tom, Tom, TOM, tóm, tôm, töm, tõm, and tǫ̂m

Belarusian

Noun

1. tome, volume

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Macedonian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [tɔm]

Noun

том • (tom) m

1. tome, volume

Inflection

Declension of том

	singular	plural
indefinite	том	томови
definite unspecified	томот	томовите
definite proximal	томов	томовиве
definite distal	томон	томовине
vocative	тому	томови
count form	—	тома

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Mongolian

Etymology

Cognate with Buryat томо (tomo) and Kalmyk том (tom) (rare) of unknown origins, not found in Classical Mongolian.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tʰɔm/, [tʰɔ̙m]

Noun

том • (tom) (Mongolian spelling ᠲᠣᠮᠤ (tomu))

1. big

Derived terms

• томсох (tomsox)

See also

• их (ix)

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Russian

Etymology 1

Borrowed from French tome, from Latin tomus, from Ancient Greek τόμος (tómos)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [tom]

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

том • (tom) m inan (genitive то́ма, nominative plural тома́, genitive plural томо́в)

1. volume (of a book, magazine or disk)

Declension

Declension of том (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-c irreg) 

	singular	plural
nominative	то́м tóm	тома́△ tomá△
genitive	то́ма tóma	томо́в tomóv
dative	то́му tómu	тома́м tomám
accusative	то́м tóm	тома́△ tomá△
instrumental	то́мом tómom	тома́ми tomámi
prepositional	то́ме tóme	тома́х tomáx

^△ Irregular.

Related terms

• многотомный (mnogotomnyj)

Etymology 2

Pronoun

том • (tom)

1. prepositional masculine singular of тот (tot)
2. prepositional neuter singular of тот (tot)

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Ukrainian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [tɔm]

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

том • (tom) m inan (genitive то́му, nominative plural томи́)

1. tome, volume

References

• Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “том”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka