удирдах
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Mongolian[edit]
| Mongolian | Cyrillic |
|---|---|
| ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ (uduridqu) | удирдах (udirdax) |
Etymology[edit]
From *udurid-, equivalent to Proto-Mongolic *udu- (“to follow”) + -рь (-rʹ) (“sequence”) + -дах (-dax) (“to guide a sequence (retinue), to manage”). Compare Kalmyk удр татх (udr tatx, “to lead”, literally “to pull a sequence”), Ordos ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ (uduridqu, “to take the initiative in doing something”).
As for *udu- itself, it is likely a borrowing from Proto-Turkic *ūð- (“to follow”), compare Turkish uymak.
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Khalkh, Mongolia) IPA(key): [ʊ̈.tɪr.təχ]
- Hyphenation: у‧дир‧дах
Verb[edit]
удирдах • (udirdax)
Conjugation[edit]
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms[edit]
- удирдаач (udirdaač, “conductor”)
- удирдамж (udirdamž, “guidelines”)
- удирдвар (udirdvar, “full score”)
- удирдлага (udirdlaga, “management”)
- удиртгал (udirtgal, “introduction”)
References[edit]
- Doerfer, Gerhard (1963–1975) Türkische und mongolische Elemente im Neupersischen [Turkic and Mongolian Elements in New Persian] (Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur: Veröffentlichungen der Orientalischen Kommission)[1] (in German), Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag, pages 162-163