яр

Bashkir

Яр

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [jɑr]
• Hyphenation: яр (one syllable)

Etymology 1

From Proto-Turkic *yār (“steep bank, shore”).

Cognate with Kazakh жар (jar, “steep bank”), Uyghur يار (yar, “steep bank; cliff, ravine”), Khakas чар (çar, “bank, shore”), Turkish yar (“cliff”), Yakut сыыр (sıır, “hill”), Chuvash ҫыр (śyr), Azerbaijani yarğan etc.

Noun

яр • (yar)

1. bank, shore, coast, beach

Etymology 2

From Proto-Turkic *yar (“order; announcement; law, justice”).

Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (jar, “order, instruction”); Kazakh жар (jar, “herald's message”), Kyrgyz жар (jar, “herald's message”), Tuvan чар (çar, “announcement”), etc.

Noun

яр • (yar)

1. message delivered by heralds

Declension

Declension of яр (yar)

	singular	plural
absolute	яр (yar)	ярҙар (yarźar)
definite genitive	ярҙың (yarźıñ)	ярҙарҙың (yarźarźıñ)
dative	ярға (yarğa)	ярҙарға (yarźarğa)
definite accusative	ярҙы (yarźı)	ярҙарҙы (yarźarźı)
locative	ярҙа (yarźa)	ярҙарҙа (yarźarźa)
ablative	ярҙан (yarźan)	ярҙарҙан (yarźarźan)

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Russian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [jar]

Etymology 1

From Turkic.

Noun

яр • (jar) m inan (genitive я́ра, nominative plural я́ры, genitive plural я́ров)

1. steep bank, ravine

Declension

Declension of яр (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a) 

	singular	plural
nominative	я́р jár	я́ры járy
genitive	я́ра jára	я́ров járov
dative	я́ру járu	я́рам járam
accusative	я́р jár	я́ры járy
instrumental	я́ром járom	я́рами járami
prepositional	я́ре járe	я́рах járax

Etymology 2

Adjective

яр • (jar)

1. short masculine singular of я́рый (járyj)