أثرة
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Arabic
[edit]Root |
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ء ث ر (ʔ ṯ r) |
8 terms |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]أَثْرَة or أَثَرَة or أُثْرَة • (ʔaṯra or ʔaṯara or ʔuṯra) f (plural أَثَرَات (ʔaṯarāt) or أُثْرَات (ʔuṯrāt) or أُثُرَات (ʔuṯurāt))
- (countable) a trace
- Synonym: أَثَر (ʔaṯar)
- (countable) a transmitted or generally preserved item of knowledge (especially when perceived as ancient)
- (countable) a respected or reputable quality (of someone); an excellence, a virtue; a merit
- Synonym: مَأْثَرَة (maʔṯara)
- (uncountable) favoring an individual or a group, preferentiality, favoritism; nepotism
- Synonym: تَفْضِيل (tafḍīl)
- (Can we date this quote?), al-Qurṭubī, الجامع لأحكام القرآن [The Collection of the Ordainments of the Qur'an]:
- عن رافع بن خديج أنه تزوج بنت محمد بن مسلمة الأنصارية، فكانت عنده حتى كبِرت، فتزوج عليها فتاة شابة، فآثر الشابة عليها، فناشدته الطلاق، فطلقها واحدة، ثم أهملها حتى إذا كانت تحل راجعها ، ثم عاد فآثر الشابة عليها فناشدته الطلاق فطلقها واحدة، ثم راجعها فآثر الشابة عليها فناشدته الطلاق فقال: ما شئت، إنما بقيت واحدة، فإن شئت استقررت على ما ترين من الأثرة، وإن شئت فارقتك .قالت: بل أستقر على الأثرة. فأمسكها على ذلك؛ ولم ير رافع عليه إثما حين قرت عنده على الأثرة
- [It was related] that Rāfiʿ ibn Khadīj married the daughter of Muhammad ibn Maslamah the ʾAnṣārid, and she remained with him till she aged [and became old], so he married a youthful woman, and he favored the young woman over her. Thus, she asked him to divorce her, and he did, but then he reversed it, and he reverted to favoring the young woman over her. And so she asked him to divorce her [again], and he did, but then he reversed it, and he [continued to] favor the young woman over her. so she asked him to divorce her, [but this time] he said, "Whatever you want. I can divorce you only one more time anyway, so if you want, you could stay [with me] in spite of what you perceive to be favoritism, or I could part from you. So she said, "I would rather stay in spite of the favoritism, so he kept her. And Rāfiʿ did not deem it wrongful [literally "a sin"] that she stayed with him despite the favoritism
- (uncountable) favoring oneself; selfishness
- Synonym: أَنَانِيّة (ʔanāniyya)
- Antonym: إِيثَار (ʔīṯār)
- (uncountable) refusing to give or share, withholding
- Synonym: اِنْفِرَاد (infirād)
- (uncountable) keeping for oneself, appropriation, monopoly, monopolization, engrossment
- Synonym: اِسْتِئْثَار (istiʔṯār)
- Antonym: إِشْرَاك (ʔišrāk)
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun أَثْرة (ʔaṯra); أَثَرة (ʔaṯara); أُثْرَة (ʔuṯra)
Singular | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَثْرة; أَثَرة; أُثْرَة ʔaṯra; ʔaṯara; ʔuṯra |
الْأَثْرة; الْأَثَرة; الْأُثْرَة al-ʔaṯra; al-ʔaṯara; al-ʔuṯra |
أَثْرة; أَثَرة; أُثْرَة ʔaṯrat; ʔaṯarat; ʔuṯrat |
Nominative | أَثْرةٌ; أَثَرةٌ; أُثْرَةٌ ʔaṯratun; ʔaṯaratun; ʔuṯratun |
الْأَثْرةُ; الْأَثَرةُ; الْأُثْرَةُ al-ʔaṯratu; al-ʔaṯaratu; al-ʔuṯratu |
أَثْرةُ; أَثَرةُ; أُثْرَةُ ʔaṯratu; ʔaṯaratu; ʔuṯratu |
Accusative | أَثْرةً; أَثَرةً; أُثْرَةً ʔaṯratan; ʔaṯaratan; ʔuṯratan |
الْأَثْرةَ; الْأَثَرةَ; الْأُثْرَةَ al-ʔaṯrata; al-ʔaṯarata; al-ʔuṯrata |
أَثْرةَ; أَثَرةَ; أُثْرَةَ ʔaṯrata; ʔaṯarata; ʔuṯrata |
Genitive | أَثْرةٍ; أَثَرةٍ; أُثْرَةٍ ʔaṯratin; ʔaṯaratin; ʔuṯratin |
الْأَثْرةِ; الْأَثَرةِ; الْأُثْرَةِ al-ʔaṯrati; al-ʔaṯarati; al-ʔuṯrati |
أَثْرةِ; أَثَرةِ; أُثْرَةِ ʔaṯrati; ʔaṯarati; ʔuṯrati |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | أَثْرتَيْن; أَثَرتَيْن; أُثْرَتَيْن ʔaṯratayn; ʔaṯaratayn; ʔuṯratayn |
الْأَثْرتَيْن; الْأَثَرتَيْن; الْأُثْرَتَيْن al-ʔaṯratayn; al-ʔaṯaratayn; al-ʔuṯratayn |
أَثْرتَيْ; أَثَرتَيْ; أُثْرَتَيْ ʔaṯratay; ʔaṯaratay; ʔuṯratay |
Nominative | أَثْرتَانِ; أَثَرتَانِ; أُثْرَتَانِ ʔaṯratāni; ʔaṯaratāni; ʔuṯratāni |
الْأَثْرتَانِ; الْأَثَرتَانِ; الْأُثْرَتَانِ al-ʔaṯratāni; al-ʔaṯaratāni; al-ʔuṯratāni |
أَثْرتَا; أَثَرتَا; أُثْرَتَا ʔaṯratā; ʔaṯaratā; ʔuṯratā |
Accusative | أَثْرتَيْنِ; أَثَرتَيْنِ; أُثْرَتَيْنِ ʔaṯratayni; ʔaṯaratayni; ʔuṯratayni |
الْأَثْرتَيْنِ; الْأَثَرتَيْنِ; الْأُثْرَتَيْنِ al-ʔaṯratayni; al-ʔaṯaratayni; al-ʔuṯratayni |
أَثْرتَيْ; أَثَرتَيْ; أُثْرَتَيْ ʔaṯratay; ʔaṯaratay; ʔuṯratay |
Genitive | أَثْرتَيْنِ; أَثَرتَيْنِ; أُثْرَتَيْنِ ʔaṯratayni; ʔaṯaratayni; ʔuṯratayni |
الْأَثْرتَيْنِ; الْأَثَرتَيْنِ; الْأُثْرَتَيْنِ al-ʔaṯratayni; al-ʔaṯaratayni; al-ʔuṯratayni |
أَثْرتَيْ; أَثَرتَيْ; أُثْرَتَيْ ʔaṯratay; ʔaṯaratay; ʔuṯratay |
Plural | sound feminine plural | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَثَرَات; أُثْرَات; أُثُرَات ʔaṯarāt; ʔuṯrāt; ʔuṯurāt |
الْأَثَرَات; الْأُثْرَات; الْأُثُرَات al-ʔaṯarāt; al-ʔuṯrāt; al-ʔuṯurāt |
أَثَرَات; أُثْرَات; أُثُرَات ʔaṯarāt; ʔuṯrāt; ʔuṯurāt |
Nominative | أَثَرَاتٌ; أُثْرَاتٌ; أُثُرَاتٌ ʔaṯarātun; ʔuṯrātun; ʔuṯurātun |
الْأَثَرَاتُ; الْأُثْرَاتُ; الْأُثُرَاتُ al-ʔaṯarātu; al-ʔuṯrātu; al-ʔuṯurātu |
أَثَرَاتُ; أُثْرَاتُ; أُثُرَاتُ ʔaṯarātu; ʔuṯrātu; ʔuṯurātu |
Accusative | أَثَرَاتٍ; أُثْرَاتٍ; أُثُرَاتٍ ʔaṯarātin; ʔuṯrātin; ʔuṯurātin |
الْأَثَرَاتِ; الْأُثْرَاتِ; الْأُثُرَاتِ al-ʔaṯarāti; al-ʔuṯrāti; al-ʔuṯurāti |
أَثَرَاتِ; أُثْرَاتِ; أُثُرَاتِ ʔaṯarāti; ʔuṯrāti; ʔuṯurāti |
Genitive | أَثَرَاتٍ; أُثْرَاتٍ; أُثُرَاتٍ ʔaṯarātin; ʔuṯrātin; ʔuṯurātin |
الْأَثَرَاتِ; الْأُثْرَاتِ; الْأُثُرَاتِ al-ʔaṯarāti; al-ʔuṯrāti; al-ʔuṯurāti |
أَثَرَاتِ; أُثْرَاتِ; أُثُرَاتِ ʔaṯarāti; ʔuṯrāti; ʔuṯurāti |
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ء ث ر
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic feminine nouns
- Arabic countable nouns
- ar:Islam
- Arabic uncountable nouns
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a
- Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural