اره

See also: آره

Mazanderani

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈæːɾɛ]

Particle

اره (are)

1. yes

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

Borrowed from Persian اره (arre, “saw”).

Noun

اره • (erre)

1. saw, a tool with a toothed blade used for cutting hard substances

   Synonyms: بچقی (bıçkı), منشار (minşar)

Descendants

• Turkish: erre

Further reading

• Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007), “erre2”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 1474
• Kélékian, Diran (1911), “اره”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎^[1] (in French), Constantinople: Mihran, page 70
• Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687), “Serra”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎^[2], Vienna, column 1547
• Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680), “اره”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎^[3], Vienna, column 152
• Redhouse, James W. (1890), “اره”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎^[4], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 75

Persian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *sers- (“to cut off”). Compare Latin serra (“saw”) (whence English serra), Mazanderani هره (hare, “saw”), and Baluchi ہرگ (harrag, “saw”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Persian) IPA^(key): /ʔar.ˈra/

 

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [ʔär.rá]

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [ʔär.rá]
  • (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [ʔär.rá]
  • (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [ʔär.rá]

• (Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [ʔæɹ.ɹé]

• (Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [ʔäɾ.ɾá]

Readings
Classical reading?	arra
Dari reading?	arra
Iranian reading?	arre
Tajik reading?	arra

Noun

Dari	اره
Iranian Persian
Tajik	арра

اره • (arre)

1. saw

   Synonyms: منشار (menšâr), یوسه (yuse)

   • c. 1180, Anwarī, “Qaṣīda 72”, in دیوان انوری [Dīvān of Anvarī]‎^[5]:

     درخت اگر متحرک شدی ز جای به جای
     نه جور اره کشیدی و نه جفای تبر

     diraxt agar mutaharrik šudē zi jāy ba jāy
     na jawr-i arra kašīdē u na jafā-yi tabar

     If trees could move about from place to place,
     They would suffer neither the oppression of the saw nor the torment of the axe.

     (Classical Persian transliteration)

Descendants

• → Chagatai: اره (ʾrh /⁠ärrä⁠/)
  • Uyghur: ھەرە (here)
  • Uzbek: arra
• → Kazakh: ара (ara)
• → Khalaj: harra

References

• Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892), “اره”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
• Nourai, Ali (2011), An Etymological Dictionary of Persian, English and other Indo-European Languages, page 443