استفاق

Arabic

Root
ف و ق (f w q)
10 terms

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /is.ta.faː.qa/

Verb

اِسْتَفَاقَ • (istafāqa) X (non-past يَسْتَفِيقُ (yastafīqu), verbal noun اِسْتِفَاقَة (istifāqa))

1. to regain health; to recover, to recuperate, to convalesce [with مِنْ (min) ‘from’]
2. to wake up, to awaken [with مِن (min) ‘from sleep’]
3. to be awakened [with عَلَى (ʕalā) ‘by a noise’]
4. to be awake
5. to come to, to regain consciousness [with مِن (min) ‘from a fainting spell, etc.’]

Conjugation

    Conjugation of اِسْتَفَاقَ (X, hollow, impersonal passive, verbal noun اِسْتِفَاقَة)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						اِسْتِفَاقَة istifāqa
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						مُسْتَفِيق mustafīq
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مُسْتَفَاق mustafāq
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	اِسْتَفَقْتُ istafaqtu	اِسْتَفَقْتَ istafaqta	اِسْتَفَاقَ istafāqa		اِسْتَفَقْتُمَا istafaqtumā	اِسْتَفَاقَا istafāqā		اِسْتَفَقْنَا istafaqnā	اِسْتَفَقْتُمْ istafaqtum	اِسْتَفَاقُوا istafāqū
	f		اِسْتَفَقْتِ istafaqti	اِسْتَفَاقَتْ istafāqat			اِسْتَفَاقَتَا istafāqatā			اِسْتَفَقْتُنَّ istafaqtunna	اِسْتَفَقْنَ istafaqna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَسْتَفِيقُ ʔastafīqu	تَسْتَفِيقُ tastafīqu	يَسْتَفِيقُ yastafīqu		تَسْتَفِيقَانِ tastafīqāni	يَسْتَفِيقَانِ yastafīqāni		نَسْتَفِيقُ nastafīqu	تَسْتَفِيقُونَ tastafīqūna	يَسْتَفِيقُونَ yastafīqūna
	f		تَسْتَفِيقِينَ tastafīqīna	تَسْتَفِيقُ tastafīqu			تَسْتَفِيقَانِ tastafīqāni			تَسْتَفِقْنَ tastafiqna	يَسْتَفِقْنَ yastafiqna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَسْتَفِيقَ ʔastafīqa	تَسْتَفِيقَ tastafīqa	يَسْتَفِيقَ yastafīqa		تَسْتَفِيقَا tastafīqā	يَسْتَفِيقَا yastafīqā		نَسْتَفِيقَ nastafīqa	تَسْتَفِيقُوا tastafīqū	يَسْتَفِيقُوا yastafīqū
	f		تَسْتَفِيقِي tastafīqī	تَسْتَفِيقَ tastafīqa			تَسْتَفِيقَا tastafīqā			تَسْتَفِقْنَ tastafiqna	يَسْتَفِقْنَ yastafiqna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَسْتَفِقْ ʔastafiq	تَسْتَفِقْ tastafiq	يَسْتَفِقْ yastafiq		تَسْتَفِيقَا tastafīqā	يَسْتَفِيقَا yastafīqā		نَسْتَفِقْ nastafiq	تَسْتَفِيقُوا tastafīqū	يَسْتَفِيقُوا yastafīqū
	f		تَسْتَفِيقِي tastafīqī	تَسْتَفِقْ tastafiq			تَسْتَفِيقَا tastafīqā			تَسْتَفِقْنَ tastafiqna	يَسْتَفِقْنَ yastafiqna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		اِسْتَفِقْ istafiq			اِسْتَفِيقَا istafīqā				اِسْتَفِيقُوا istafīqū
	f		اِسْتَفِيقِي istafīqī							اِسْتَفِقْنَ istafiqna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	—	—	اُسْتُفِيقَ ustufīqa		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	—	—	يُسْتَفَاقُ yustafāqu		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	—	—	يُسْتَفَاقَ yustafāqa		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	—	—	يُسْتَفَقْ yustafaq		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—

Further reading

• Wehr, Hans (1979) “استفاق”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, page 733