جمعة
Appearance
Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From جَمَعَ (jamaʕa, “to gather, to assemble”), although the details who where and how assembled originally why, on this weekday instituted as the day of “congregational prayer” in Islam, are uncertain. Displaced عَرُوبَة (ʕarūba).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]جُمُعَة or جُمْعَة or جُمَعَة • (jumuʕa or jumʕa or jumaʕa) f (plural جُمُعَات (jumuʕāt) or جُمْعَات (jumʕāt) or جُمَعَات (jumaʕāt) or جُمَع (jumaʕ))
Declension
[edit]singular | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | construct | |
informal | جُمُعَة; جُمْعَة; جُمَعَة jumuʕa; jumʕa; jumaʕa |
الْجُمُعَة; الْجُمْعَة; الْجُمَعَة al-jumuʕa; al-jumʕa; al-jumaʕa |
جُمُعَة; جُمْعَة; جُمَعَة jumuʕat; jumʕat; jumaʕat |
nominative | جُمُعَةٌ; جُمْعَةٌ; جُمَعَةٌ jumuʕatun; jumʕatun; jumaʕatun |
الْجُمُعَةُ; الْجُمْعَةُ; الْجُمَعَةُ al-jumuʕatu; al-jumʕatu; al-jumaʕatu |
جُمُعَةُ; جُمْعَةُ; جُمَعَةُ jumuʕatu; jumʕatu; jumaʕatu |
accusative | جُمُعَةً; جُمْعَةً; جُمَعَةً jumuʕatan; jumʕatan; jumaʕatan |
الْجُمُعَةَ; الْجُمْعَةَ; الْجُمَعَةَ al-jumuʕata; al-jumʕata; al-jumaʕata |
جُمُعَةَ; جُمْعَةَ; جُمَعَةَ jumuʕata; jumʕata; jumaʕata |
genitive | جُمُعَةٍ; جُمْعَةٍ; جُمَعَةٍ jumuʕatin; jumʕatin; jumaʕatin |
الْجُمُعَةِ; الْجُمْعَةِ; الْجُمَعَةِ al-jumuʕati; al-jumʕati; al-jumaʕati |
جُمُعَةِ; جُمْعَةِ; جُمَعَةِ jumuʕati; jumʕati; jumaʕati |
dual | indefinite | definite | construct |
informal | جُمُعَتَيْن; جُمْعَتَيْن; جُمَعَتَيْن jumuʕatayn; jumʕatayn; jumaʕatayn |
الْجُمُعَتَيْن; الْجُمْعَتَيْن; الْجُمَعَتَيْن al-jumuʕatayn; al-jumʕatayn; al-jumaʕatayn |
جُمُعَتَيْ; جُمْعَتَيْ; جُمَعَتَيْ jumuʕatay; jumʕatay; jumaʕatay |
nominative | جُمُعَتَانِ; جُمْعَتَانِ; جُمَعَتَانِ jumuʕatāni; jumʕatāni; jumaʕatāni |
الْجُمُعَتَانِ; الْجُمْعَتَانِ; الْجُمَعَتَانِ al-jumuʕatāni; al-jumʕatāni; al-jumaʕatāni |
جُمُعَتَا; جُمْعَتَا; جُمَعَتَا jumuʕatā; jumʕatā; jumaʕatā |
accusative | جُمُعَتَيْنِ; جُمْعَتَيْنِ; جُمَعَتَيْنِ jumuʕatayni; jumʕatayni; jumaʕatayni |
الْجُمُعَتَيْنِ; الْجُمْعَتَيْنِ; الْجُمَعَتَيْنِ al-jumuʕatayni; al-jumʕatayni; al-jumaʕatayni |
جُمُعَتَيْ; جُمْعَتَيْ; جُمَعَتَيْ jumuʕatay; jumʕatay; jumaʕatay |
genitive | جُمُعَتَيْنِ; جُمْعَتَيْنِ; جُمَعَتَيْنِ jumuʕatayni; jumʕatayni; jumaʕatayni |
الْجُمُعَتَيْنِ; الْجُمْعَتَيْنِ; الْجُمَعَتَيْنِ al-jumuʕatayni; al-jumʕatayni; al-jumaʕatayni |
جُمُعَتَيْ; جُمْعَتَيْ; جُمَعَتَيْ jumuʕatay; jumʕatay; jumaʕatay |
plural | sound feminine plural; basic broken plural triptote | ||
indefinite | definite | construct | |
informal | جُمُعَات; جُمْعَات; جُمَعَات; جُمَع jumuʕāt; jumʕāt; jumaʕāt; jumaʕ |
الْجُمُعَات; الْجُمْعَات; الْجُمَعَات; الْجُمَع al-jumuʕāt; al-jumʕāt; al-jumaʕāt; al-jumaʕ |
جُمُعَات; جُمْعَات; جُمَعَات; جُمَع jumuʕāt; jumʕāt; jumaʕāt; jumaʕ |
nominative | جُمُعَاتٌ; جُمْعَاتٌ; جُمَعَاتٌ; جُمَعٌ jumuʕātun; jumʕātun; jumaʕātun; jumaʕun |
الْجُمُعَاتُ; الْجُمْعَاتُ; الْجُمَعَاتُ; الْجُمَعُ al-jumuʕātu; al-jumʕātu; al-jumaʕātu; al-jumaʕu |
جُمُعَاتُ; جُمْعَاتُ; جُمَعَاتُ; جُمَعُ jumuʕātu; jumʕātu; jumaʕātu; jumaʕu |
accusative | جُمُعَاتٍ; جُمْعَاتٍ; جُمَعَاتٍ; جُمَعًا jumuʕātin; jumʕātin; jumaʕātin; jumaʕan |
الْجُمُعَاتِ; الْجُمْعَاتِ; الْجُمَعَاتِ; الْجُمَعَ al-jumuʕāti; al-jumʕāti; al-jumaʕāti; al-jumaʕa |
جُمُعَاتِ; جُمْعَاتِ; جُمَعَاتِ; جُمَعَ jumuʕāti; jumʕāti; jumaʕāti; jumaʕa |
genitive | جُمُعَاتٍ; جُمْعَاتٍ; جُمَعَاتٍ; جُمَعٍ jumuʕātin; jumʕātin; jumaʕātin; jumaʕin |
الْجُمُعَاتِ; الْجُمْعَاتِ; الْجُمَعَاتِ; الْجُمَعِ al-jumuʕāti; al-jumʕāti; al-jumaʕāti; al-jumaʕi |
جُمُعَاتِ; جُمْعَاتِ; جُمَعَاتِ; جُمَعِ jumuʕāti; jumʕāti; jumaʕāti; jumaʕi |
Descendants
[edit]- Maltese: ġimgħa
- → Azerbaijani: cümə
- → Khalaj: cümə
- → Classical Persian: جُمْعَه (jum'a)
- → English: Jumu'ah, Jumma, jum'ah, jummah, Jumu'a, Jumuah
- → Kashmiri: جُمعہ (jumāh)
- → Malagasy: zomà
- → Malay: Jumaat
- Indonesian: Jumat
- → Ottoman Turkish: جمعه (cüma)
- Turkish: cuma
- → Russian: джума́ (džumá)
- → Tagalog: Jumu'ah, Jumuah, Jumu-ah, Jumua, Jum'ah
- → Tausug: Jumaat
References
[edit]- Rotter, Gernot (1993) “Der dies veneris im vorislamischen Mekka, eine neue Deutung des Namens „Europa“ und eine Erklärung für kobar = Venus”, in Der Islam[1] (in German), volume 70, number 1, , pages 125–126
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “جمع”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Malay
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]جمعة
South Levantine Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]جمعة • (jumʕa) m (plural جمع (jumaʕ))
See also
[edit]Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ج م ع
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic feminine nouns
- Arabic terms with usage examples
- Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a
- Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- Malay alternative forms
- Malay terms in Arabic script
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ج م ع
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic nouns
- South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns
- ajp:Days of the week
- ajp:Time
- ajp:Units of measure