شجب
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Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ش ج ب (š j b) |
2 terms |
Verb
[edit]شَجِبَ • (šajiba) I (non-past يَشْجَبُ (yašjabu), verbal noun شَجَب (šajab))
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of شَجِبَ (I, sound, i ~ a, no passive, verbal noun شَجَب)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
شَجَب šajab | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
شَاجِب šājib | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | شَجِبْتُ šajibtu |
شَجِبْتَ šajibta |
شَجِبَ šajiba |
شَجِبْتُمَا šajibtumā |
شَجِبَا šajibā |
شَجِبْنَا šajibnā |
شَجِبْتُمْ šajibtum |
شَجِبُوا šajibū | |||
f | شَجِبْتِ šajibti |
شَجِبَتْ šajibat |
شَجِبَتَا šajibatā |
شَجِبْتُنَّ šajibtunna |
شَجِبْنَ šajibna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَشْجَبُ ʔašjabu |
تَشْجَبُ tašjabu |
يَشْجَبُ yašjabu |
تَشْجَبَانِ tašjabāni |
يَشْجَبَانِ yašjabāni |
نَشْجَبُ našjabu |
تَشْجَبُونَ tašjabūna |
يَشْجَبُونَ yašjabūna | |||
f | تَشْجَبِينَ tašjabīna |
تَشْجَبُ tašjabu |
تَشْجَبَانِ tašjabāni |
تَشْجَبْنَ tašjabna |
يَشْجَبْنَ yašjabna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَشْجَبَ ʔašjaba |
تَشْجَبَ tašjaba |
يَشْجَبَ yašjaba |
تَشْجَبَا tašjabā |
يَشْجَبَا yašjabā |
نَشْجَبَ našjaba |
تَشْجَبُوا tašjabū |
يَشْجَبُوا yašjabū | |||
f | تَشْجَبِي tašjabī |
تَشْجَبَ tašjaba |
تَشْجَبَا tašjabā |
تَشْجَبْنَ tašjabna |
يَشْجَبْنَ yašjabna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَشْجَبْ ʔašjab |
تَشْجَبْ tašjab |
يَشْجَبْ yašjab |
تَشْجَبَا tašjabā |
يَشْجَبَا yašjabā |
نَشْجَبْ našjab |
تَشْجَبُوا tašjabū |
يَشْجَبُوا yašjabū | |||
f | تَشْجَبِي tašjabī |
تَشْجَبْ tašjab |
تَشْجَبَا tašjabā |
تَشْجَبْنَ tašjabna |
يَشْجَبْنَ yašjabna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِشْجَبْ išjab |
اِشْجَبَا išjabā |
اِشْجَبُوا išjabū |
||||||||
f | اِشْجَبِي išjabī |
اِشْجَبْنَ išjabna |
Verb
[edit]شَجَبَ • (šajaba) I (non-past يَشْجُبُ (yašjubu), verbal noun شَجْب (šajb))
- (obsolete) to let perish, to make vanish, to fret
- to affect with sadness, to grieve, to ail, to fret
- to reprehend, to deplore, to berate
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of شَجَبَ (I, sound, a ~ u, full passive (?), verbal noun شَجْب)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
شَجْب šajb | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
شَاجِب šājib | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَشْجُوب mašjūb | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | شَجَبْتُ šajabtu |
شَجَبْتَ šajabta |
شَجَبَ šajaba |
شَجَبْتُمَا šajabtumā |
شَجَبَا šajabā |
شَجَبْنَا šajabnā |
شَجَبْتُمْ šajabtum |
شَجَبُوا šajabū | |||
f | شَجَبْتِ šajabti |
شَجَبَتْ šajabat |
شَجَبَتَا šajabatā |
شَجَبْتُنَّ šajabtunna |
شَجَبْنَ šajabna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَشْجُبُ ʔašjubu |
تَشْجُبُ tašjubu |
يَشْجُبُ yašjubu |
تَشْجُبَانِ tašjubāni |
يَشْجُبَانِ yašjubāni |
نَشْجُبُ našjubu |
تَشْجُبُونَ tašjubūna |
يَشْجُبُونَ yašjubūna | |||
f | تَشْجُبِينَ tašjubīna |
تَشْجُبُ tašjubu |
تَشْجُبَانِ tašjubāni |
تَشْجُبْنَ tašjubna |
يَشْجُبْنَ yašjubna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَشْجُبَ ʔašjuba |
تَشْجُبَ tašjuba |
يَشْجُبَ yašjuba |
تَشْجُبَا tašjubā |
يَشْجُبَا yašjubā |
نَشْجُبَ našjuba |
تَشْجُبُوا tašjubū |
يَشْجُبُوا yašjubū | |||
f | تَشْجُبِي tašjubī |
تَشْجُبَ tašjuba |
تَشْجُبَا tašjubā |
تَشْجُبْنَ tašjubna |
يَشْجُبْنَ yašjubna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَشْجُبْ ʔašjub |
تَشْجُبْ tašjub |
يَشْجُبْ yašjub |
تَشْجُبَا tašjubā |
يَشْجُبَا yašjubā |
نَشْجُبْ našjub |
تَشْجُبُوا tašjubū |
يَشْجُبُوا yašjubū | |||
f | تَشْجُبِي tašjubī |
تَشْجُبْ tašjub |
تَشْجُبَا tašjubā |
تَشْجُبْنَ tašjubna |
يَشْجُبْنَ yašjubna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اُشْجُبْ ušjub |
اُشْجُبَا ušjubā |
اُشْجُبُوا ušjubū |
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f | اُشْجُبِي ušjubī |
اُشْجُبْنَ ušjubna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | شُجِبْتُ šujibtu |
شُجِبْتَ šujibta |
شُجِبَ šujiba |
شُجِبْتُمَا šujibtumā |
شُجِبَا šujibā |
شُجِبْنَا šujibnā |
شُجِبْتُمْ šujibtum |
شُجِبُوا šujibū | |||
f | شُجِبْتِ šujibti |
شُجِبَتْ šujibat |
شُجِبَتَا šujibatā |
شُجِبْتُنَّ šujibtunna |
شُجِبْنَ šujibna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُشْجَبُ ʔušjabu |
تُشْجَبُ tušjabu |
يُشْجَبُ yušjabu |
تُشْجَبَانِ tušjabāni |
يُشْجَبَانِ yušjabāni |
نُشْجَبُ nušjabu |
تُشْجَبُونَ tušjabūna |
يُشْجَبُونَ yušjabūna | |||
f | تُشْجَبِينَ tušjabīna |
تُشْجَبُ tušjabu |
تُشْجَبَانِ tušjabāni |
تُشْجَبْنَ tušjabna |
يُشْجَبْنَ yušjabna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُشْجَبَ ʔušjaba |
تُشْجَبَ tušjaba |
يُشْجَبَ yušjaba |
تُشْجَبَا tušjabā |
يُشْجَبَا yušjabā |
نُشْجَبَ nušjaba |
تُشْجَبُوا tušjabū |
يُشْجَبُوا yušjabū | |||
f | تُشْجَبِي tušjabī |
تُشْجَبَ tušjaba |
تُشْجَبَا tušjabā |
تُشْجَبْنَ tušjabna |
يُشْجَبْنَ yušjabna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُشْجَبْ ʔušjab |
تُشْجَبْ tušjab |
يُشْجَبْ yušjab |
تُشْجَبَا tušjabā |
يُشْجَبَا yušjabā |
نُشْجَبْ nušjab |
تُشْجَبُوا tušjabū |
يُشْجَبُوا yušjabū | |||
f | تُشْجَبِي tušjabī |
تُشْجَبْ tušjab |
تُشْجَبَا tušjabā |
تُشْجَبْنَ tušjabna |
يُشْجَبْنَ yušjabna |
Noun
[edit]شَجْب • (šajb) m (plural شُجُوب (šujūb))
- verbal noun of شَجَبَ (šajaba) (form I)
- want, need
- Synonym: حَاجَة (ḥāja)
- waterskin
- 7th century CE, Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim, 6:218:
- ثُمَّ عَمَدَ إِلَى شَجْبٍ مِنْ مَاءٍ فَتَسَوَّكَ وَتَوَضَّأَ وَأَسْبَغَ الْوُضُوءَ
- ṯumma ʕamada ʔilā šajbin min māʔin fatasawwaka watawaḍḍaʔa waʔasbaḡa l-wuḍūʔa
- Then he went to the water-skin and brushed his teeth and washed himself and performed ablution.
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun شَجْب (šajb)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | شَجْب šajb |
الشَّجْب aš-šajb |
شَجْب šajb |
Nominative | شَجْبٌ šajbun |
الشَّجْبُ aš-šajbu |
شَجْبُ šajbu |
Accusative | شَجْبًا šajban |
الشَّجْبَ aš-šajba |
شَجْبَ šajba |
Genitive | شَجْبٍ šajbin |
الشَّجْبِ aš-šajbi |
شَجْبِ šajbi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | شَجْبَيْن šajbayn |
الشَّجْبَيْن aš-šajbayn |
شَجْبَيْ šajbay |
Nominative | شَجْبَانِ šajbāni |
الشَّجْبَانِ aš-šajbāni |
شَجْبَا šajbā |
Accusative | شَجْبَيْنِ šajbayni |
الشَّجْبَيْنِ aš-šajbayni |
شَجْبَيْ šajbay |
Genitive | شَجْبَيْنِ šajbayni |
الشَّجْبَيْنِ aš-šajbayni |
شَجْبَيْ šajbay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | شُجُوب šujūb |
الشُّجُوب aš-šujūb |
شُجُوب šujūb |
Nominative | شُجُوبٌ šujūbun |
الشُّجُوبُ aš-šujūbu |
شُجُوبُ šujūbu |
Accusative | شُجُوبًا šujūban |
الشُّجُوبَ aš-šujūba |
شُجُوبَ šujūba |
Genitive | شُجُوبٍ šujūbin |
الشُّجُوبِ aš-šujūbi |
شُجُوبِ šujūbi |
Noun
[edit]شَجَب • (šajab) m
- verbal noun of شَجِبَ (šajiba) (form I)
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun شَجَب (šajab)
Noun
[edit]شُجُب • (šujub) pl
Adjective
[edit]شَجِب • (šajib)
Declension
[edit]Declension of adjective شَجِب (šajib)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | شَجِب šajib |
الشَّجِب aš-šajib |
شَجِبَة šajiba |
الشَّجِبَة aš-šajiba |
Nominative | شَجِبٌ šajibun |
الشَّجِبُ aš-šajibu |
شَجِبَةٌ šajibatun |
الشَّجِبَةُ aš-šajibatu |
Accusative | شَجِبًا šajiban |
الشَّجِبَ aš-šajiba |
شَجِبَةً šajibatan |
الشَّجِبَةَ aš-šajibata |
Genitive | شَجِبٍ šajibin |
الشَّجِبِ aš-šajibi |
شَجِبَةٍ šajibatin |
الشَّجِبَةِ aš-šajibati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | شَجِبَيْن šajibayn |
الشَّجِبَيْن aš-šajibayn |
شَجِبَتَيْن šajibatayn |
الشَّجِبَتَيْن aš-šajibatayn |
Nominative | شَجِبَانِ šajibāni |
الشَّجِبَانِ aš-šajibāni |
شَجِبَتَانِ šajibatāni |
الشَّجِبَتَانِ aš-šajibatāni |
Accusative | شَجِبَيْنِ šajibayni |
الشَّجِبَيْنِ aš-šajibayni |
شَجِبَتَيْنِ šajibatayni |
الشَّجِبَتَيْنِ aš-šajibatayni |
Genitive | شَجِبَيْنِ šajibayni |
الشَّجِبَيْنِ aš-šajibayni |
شَجِبَتَيْنِ šajibatayni |
الشَّجِبَتَيْنِ aš-šajibatayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
— | — | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | — | — | — | — |
Nominative | — | — | — | — |
Accusative | — | — | — | — |
Genitive | — | — | — | — |
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ج ب
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic terms with obsolete senses
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a
- Arabic verbs lacking passive forms
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- Arabic non-lemma forms
- Arabic noun forms
- Arabic adjectives
- Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular
- Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a
- ar:Containers
- ar:Fear