عشرة

Arabic

Arabic numbers ^(edit)

	100[a], [b]
←  9	١٠ 10	11  →
	1
Cardinal: عَشَرَة (ʿašara)     Ordinal: عَاشِر‎ (ʿāšir)     Multiplier: عُشَارِيّ‎ (ʿušāriyy), مُعَشَّر‎ (muʿaššar)     Distributive: عُشَارَ‎ (ʿušāra)     Fractional: عُشُر‎ (ʿušur), عُشْر‎ (ʿušr)

Etymology

From root ع ش ر‎ (ʿ-š-r), from Proto-Semitic *ʿaśr-.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ʕa.ʃa.ra/

Numeral

عَشَرَة • (ʿašara) m (plural عَشَرَات‎ (ʿašarāt), feminine عَشْر‎ (ʿašr))

1. ten

   Eastern Arabic numeral: ١٠‎ (10)

Declension

Declension of numeral عَشَرَة (ʿašara)

Singular	Masculine			Feminine
	singular triptote in ـَة (-a)			basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	عَشَرَة ʿašara	الْعَشَرَة‎ al-ʿašara	عَشَرَة ʿašarat	عَشْر‎ ʿašr	الْعَشْر‎ al-ʿašr	عَشْر‎ ʿašr
Nominative	عَشَرَةٌ ʿašaratun	الْعَشَرَةُ‎ al-ʿašaratu	عَشَرَةُ ʿašaratu	عَشْرٌ‎ ʿašrun	الْعَشْرُ‎ al-ʿašru	عَشْرُ‎ ʿašru
Accusative	عَشَرَةً ʿašaratan	الْعَشَرَةَ‎ al-ʿašarata	عَشَرَةَ ʿašarata	عَشْرًا‎ ʿašran	الْعَشْرَ‎ al-ʿašra	عَشْرَ‎ ʿašra
Genitive	عَشَرَةٍ ʿašaratin	الْعَشَرَةِ‎ al-ʿašarati	عَشَرَةِ ʿašarati	عَشْرٍ‎ ʿašrin	الْعَشْرِ‎ al-ʿašri	عَشْرِ‎ ʿašri
Dual	Masculine			Feminine
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	عَشَرَتَيْن‎ ʿašaratayn	الْعَشَرَتَيْن‎ al-ʿašaratayn	عَشَرَتَيْ‎ ʿašaratay	—	—	—
Nominative	عَشَرَتَانِ‎ ʿašaratāni	الْعَشَرَتَانِ‎ al-ʿašaratāni	عَشَرَتَا‎ ʿašaratā	—	—	—
Accusative	عَشَرَتَيْنِ‎ ʿašaratayni	الْعَشَرَتَيْنِ‎ al-ʿašaratayni	عَشَرَتَيْ‎ ʿašaratay	—	—	—
Genitive	عَشَرَتَيْنِ‎ ʿašaratayni	الْعَشَرَتَيْنِ‎ al-ʿašaratayni	عَشَرَتَيْ‎ ʿašaratay	—	—	—
Plural	Masculine			Feminine
	sound feminine plural			—
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	عَشَرَات‎ ʿašarāt	الْعَشَرَات‎ al-ʿašarāt	عَشَرَات‎ ʿašarāt	—	—	—
Nominative	عَشَرَاتٌ‎ ʿašarātun	الْعَشَرَاتُ‎ al-ʿašarātu	عَشَرَاتُ‎ ʿašarātu	—	—	—
Accusative	عَشَرَاتٍ‎ ʿašarātin	الْعَشَرَاتِ‎ al-ʿašarāti	عَشَرَاتِ‎ ʿašarāti	—	—	—
Genitive	عَشَرَاتٍ‎ ʿašarātin	الْعَشَرَاتِ‎ al-ʿašarāti	عَشَرَاتِ‎ ʿašarāti	—	—	—

Descendants

• Egyptian Arabic: عشرة‎ (ʿašṛa)
• Maltese: għaxra
• Moroccan Arabic: عشرة‎ (ʕašra)

Coordinate terms

• Last: تِسْعَة‎ (tisʿa) (or ٩ = 9)
• Next: أَحَدَ عَشَرَ‎ (ʾaḥada ʿašara) (or ١١ = 11)

Numeral

عَشْرَةَ • (ʿašrata) f (masculine عَشَرَ‎ (ʿašara))

1. -teen (in numerals 11–19, e.g. إِحْدَى عَشْرَةَ‎ (ʾiḥdā ʿašrata, “eleven”))

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Egyptian Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic عَشَرَة‎ (ʿašara).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈʕɑʃɾˤɑ/

Numeral

عشرة • (ʿašṛa)

1. ten

   Eastern Arabic numeral: ١٠‎

Coordinate terms

• Last: تسعة‎ (or ٩ = 9)
• Next: حداشر‎ (or ١١ = 11)

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Moroccan Arabic

Moroccan Arabic numbers ^(edit)

	100‎
←  9	10	11  →
	1‎
Cardinal: عشرة     Ordinal: عاشر‎     Fractional: عشر‎

Etymology

From Arabic عَشَرَة‎ (ʿašara).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ʕa.ʃ.ra/

Numeral

عشرة • (ʕašra) m

1. ten