ܐܣܪ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܐ ܣ ܪ (ˀ s r)
5 terms

From Aramaic אָסַר (ʾāsar), from Proto-Semitic *ʔasar-; compare Akkadian 𒂊𒋛𒊒 (esērum), Arabic أَسَرَ (ʔasara) and Hebrew אָסַר (asár).

Pronunciation

• (standard) IPA^(key): [ʔɑːserː]

Verb

ܐܵܣܹܪ • (āsēr) (present participle ܐ݇ܣܵܪܵܐ (sārā), past participle ܐ݇ܣܝܼܪܵܐ (sīrā))

1. (transitive) to bind, tie, tie up, find

   Synonyms: ܩܵܛܹܪ (qāṭēr), ܚܵܠܹܨ (ḥālēṣ), ܡܲܩܘܹܐ (maqwē)

   Antonym: ܫܵܪܹܐ (šārē)

2. (transitive) to seize, capture, imprison; to restrict, confine

   Synonyms: ܕܵܒ݂ܹܩ (dāḇēq), ܐܵܚܹܕ݂ (āḥēḏ)

3. (transitive) to link, connect; to relate, associate

   Synonym: ܢܵܩܹܦ (nāqēp)

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܐܵܣܹܪ (āsēr)

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	ܐ݇ܣܝܼܪ ܠܝܼ (sīr lī)	ܐ݇ܣܝܼܪ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (sīr lūḵ)	ܐ݇ܣܝܼܪ ܠܹܗ (sīr lēh)	ܐ݇ܣܝܼܪ ܠܲܢ (sīr lan)	ܐ݇ܣܝܼܪ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (sīr lāwḵōn)	ܐ݇ܣܝܼܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ (sīr lhōn)
	f		ܐ݇ܣܝܼܪ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (sīr lāḵ)	ܐ݇ܣܝܼܪ ܠܵܗ̇ (sīr lāh)
non-past	m	ܐܵܣܪܹܢ (āsrēn)	ܐܵܣܪܹܬ (āsrēt)	ܐܵܣܹܪ (āsēr)	ܐܵܣܪܲܚ (āsraḥ)	ܐܵܣܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (āsrītōn)	ܐܵܣܪܝܼ (āsrī)
	f	ܐܵܣܪܵܢ (āsrān)	ܐܵܣܪܵܬܝ (āsrāt)	ܐܵܣܪܵܐ (āsrā)
imperative	m		ܐ݇ܣܘܿܪ (sōr)			ܐ݇ܣܘܿܪܘܼܢ (sōrūn)
	f		ܐ݇ܣܘܿܪܝ (sōr)