ܦܬܚܐ
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
From the root ܦ-ܬ-ܚ (p-t-ḥ) related to opening. Compare Arabic فَتْح (fatḥ) and Hebrew פֶּתַח (péṯaḥ).
Pronunciation
Noun
ܦܬܚܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܦܬܚܐ)
- opening
- door, gate
- preface, chapter
- open book; the two pages that are exposed while a book is open
- commencement, institution
- mountain pole
- (military) assault, storm
- (grammar, orthography) name of a vowel mark equivalent to /a/
Inflection
inflection of ܦܬܚܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܦܬܚ | ܦܬܚܝܢ |
construct | ܦܬܚ | ܦܬܚܝ |
emphatic | ܦܬܚܐ | ܦܬܚܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܦܬܚܝ | ܦܬܚܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܦܬܚܟ | ܦܬܚܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܦܬܚܟܝ | ܦܬܚܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܦܬܚܗ | ܦܬܚܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܦܬܚܗ | ܦܬܚܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܦܬܚܢ | ܦܬܚܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܦܬܚܟܘܢ | ܦܬܚܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܦܬܚܟܝܢ | ܦܬܚܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܦܬܚܗܘܢ | ܦܬܚܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܦܬܚܗܝܢ | ܦܬܚܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 2
From the root ܦ-ܬ-ܚ (p-t-ḥ) related to opening.
Pronunciation
Noun
ܦܬܚܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܦܬܚܐ)
Inflection
inflection of ܦܬܚܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܦܬܚ | ܦܬܚܝܢ |
construct | ܦܬܚ | ܦܬܚܝ |
emphatic | ܦܬܚܐ | ܦܬܚܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܦܬܚܝ | ܦܬܚܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܦܬܚܟ | ܦܬܚܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܦܬܚܟܝ | ܦܬܚܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܦܬܚܗ | ܦܬܚܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܦܬܚܗ | ܦܬܚܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܦܬܚܢ | ܦܬܚܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܦܬܚܟܘܢ | ܦܬܚܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܦܬܚܟܝܢ | ܦܬܚܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܦܬܚܗܘܢ | ܦܬܚܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܦܬܚܗܝܢ | ܦܬܚܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 3
From the root ܦ-ܬ-ܚ (p-t-ḥ) related to opening. Compare Arabic فَاتِح (fātiḥ) and Hebrew פֹּתֵחַ (pōṯēaḥ).
Pronunciation
Noun
ܦܬܚܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܦܬܚܐ)
Inflection
inflection of ܦܬܚܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܦܬܚ | ܦܬܚܝܢ |
construct | ܦܬܚ | ܦܬܚܝ |
emphatic | ܦܬܚܐ | ܦܬܚܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܦܬܚܝ | ܦܬܚܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܦܬܚܟ | ܦܬܚܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܦܬܚܟܝ | ܦܬܚܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܦܬܚܗ | ܦܬܚܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܦܬܚܗ | ܦܬܚܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܦܬܚܢ | ܦܬܚܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܦܬܚܟܘܢ | ܦܬܚܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܦܬܚܟܝܢ | ܦܬܚܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܦܬܚܗܘܢ | ܦܬܚܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܦܬܚܗܝܢ | ܦܬܚܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “ptḥ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 295b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 470a-b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1265b