opening

English

Pronunciation

• (General American) IPA^(key): /ˈoʊ.pənɪŋ/
• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /ˈəʊ.pənɪŋ/

• Audio (US)

  (file)

Verb

opening

1. present participle of open

Noun

opening (plural openings)

1. An act or instance of making or becoming open.

   The daily openings of the day lily bloom gives it its name.

   He remembered fondly the Christmas morning opening of presents.

2. Something that is open.

   A salamander darted out of an opening in the rocks.

   He slipped through an opening in the crowd.

3. An act or instance of beginning.

   There have been few factory and store openings in the US lately.

   Their opening of the concert with Brass in Pocket always fires up the crowd.

4. Something that is a beginning.
   1. The first performance of a show or play by a particular troupe.

      They were disappointed at the turnout for their opening, but hoped that word would spread.

   2. The initial period a show at an art gallery or museum is first opened, especially the first evening.
   3. The first few measures of a musical composition.
   4. (chess) The first few moves in a game of chess.

      John spends two hours a day studying openings, and another two hours studying endgames.

5. A vacant position, especially in an array.

   Are there likely to be any openings on the Supreme Court in the next four years?

   1. A time available in a schedule.

      If you'd like to make a booking with us, we have an opening at twelve o'clock.

      The only two-hour openings for the hockey rink are between 1AM and 5AM.

   2. An unoccupied employment position.

      We have an opening in our marketing department.

6. An opportunity, as in a competitive activity.
   • 2010 December 29, Sam Sheringham, “Liverpool 0 - 1 Wolverhampton”, in BBC^[1]:

     The Reds carved the first opening of the second period as Glen Johnson's pull-back found David Ngog but the Frenchman hooked wide from six yards.

Synonyms

• (something that is open): hole, gap, crevice
• (available time): availability, slot
• See also Wikisaurus:hole

Coordinate terms

• (opening of an art show): vernissage

Translations

act or instance of making or becoming open

• Armenian: բացում (hy) (bacʿum)
• Finnish: avaaminen (fi), avautuminen (fi)
• Irish: oscailt f
• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: åpning (no) m, f

• Portuguese: abertura (pt) f
• Romanian: deschidere (ro) f
• Russian: откры́тие (ru) n (otkrýtije)

something that is open

• Armenian: բացվածք (hy) (bacʿvackʿ), անցք (hy) (ancʿkʿ)
• Aromanian: dishcljidzãturã f
• Catalan: obertura (ca) f
• Czech: otvor (cs) m
• Finnish: aukko (fi), reikä (fi), kolo (fi), rako (fi)
• French: trou (fr) m, ouverture (fr) f
• Gallurese: abbaltura
• German: Öffnung (de) f
• Greek:

  Ancient: ἀνάπτυξις f (anáptuxis)

• Ido: aperto (io)
• Italian: apertura (it) f
• Latin: apertūra (la) f
• Luxembourgish: Ëffnung f
• Maori: pūaha, angotanga

• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: åpning (no) m, f

• Portuguese: abertura (pt) f
• Quechua: kicha
• Romanian: deschizătură (ro) f, apertură (ro) f
• Russian: отве́рстие (ru) n (otvérstije), прохо́д (ru) m (proxód)
• Sardinian:

  Campidanese: calànca, obertura

  Logudorese: abberidura, calànca

• Sassarese: abirtura
• Scottish Gaelic: beul m, toll m
• Spanish: apertura (es) f
• Swedish: öppning (sv) c
• Zulu: isikhala class 7/8

act or instance of beginning

• Finnish: avaus (fi), aloitus (fi)
• Maori: whakapuaretanga
• Portuguese: abertura (pt) f

• Romanian: deschidere (ro) f
• Russian: откры́тие (ru) n (otkrýtije)

beginning

• Finnish: alku (fi)
• Italian: apertura (it) f

• Portuguese: início (pt) m
• Russian: нача́ло (ru) n (načálo), откры́тие (ru) n (otkrýtije)

first performance of a show or play by a particular troupe

• Dutch: première (nl) m, f
• Finnish: ensi-ilta (fi)
• French: première (fr) f
• German: Eröffnungsvorstellung f
• Maori: whakatuwheratanga

• Portuguese: abertura (pt) f
• Russian: дебю́т (ru) m (debjút)
• Spanish: estreno (es) m
• Swedish: premiär (sv) c

initial period an art gallery or museum is first opened

• Finnish: avajaiset (fi) pl

first few measures of a musical composition

• Finnish: alku (fi), avaus (fi)
• Italian: sigla (it)

• Russian: увертю́ра (ru) f (uvertjúra)

first few moves in a game of chess

• Catalan: obertura (ca) f
• Dutch: opening (nl) f
• Finnish: avaus (fi)
• French: ouverture (fr) f
• German: Eröffnung (de) f

• Luxembourgish: Erëffnung f
• Romanian: deschidere (ro) f
• Russian: дебю́т (ru) m (debjút)
• Swedish: öppning (sv) c, spelöppning (sv) c

vacant position, in an array

• Finnish: aukko (fi), tyhjä paikka

time available in a schedule

• Finnish: aukko (fi)

unoccupied employment position

• Dutch: vacature (nl) f
• Finnish: avoin paikka
• German: offene Stelle f, freie Stelle f

• Portuguese: vaga (pt) f
• Russian: вака́нсия (ru) f (vakánsija)

opportunity

• Finnish: paikka (fi), tilaisuus (fi), mahdollisuus (fi)

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

Translations to be checked

• Esperanto: ^{(please verify)} malfermo
• Slovene: ^{(please verify)} odprtina (sl) f (1), ^{(please verify)} otvoritev f (2,4,5)

• Spanish: ^{(please verify)} apertura (es) f

Adjective

opening (comparative more opening, superlative most opening)

1. (cricket) describing the first period of play, usually up to the fall of the first wicket; describing a batsman who opens the innings or a bowler who opens the attack

Derived terms

terms derived from opening

• grand opening
• market opening
• opening batsman
• opening ceremony
• opening credits

• opening day
• opening fire
• opening hours
• opening of an envelope
• soft opening

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Dutch

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈoːpənɪŋ/

• Audio

  (file)

Etymology

From openen +‎ -ing.

Noun

opening f (plural openingen, diminutive openinkje n)

1. opening, gap
2. the act or process of being opened