crevice

See also: crevasse

English

Etymology

From Middle English crevice, from Old French crevace, from crever (“to break, burst”), from Latin crepare (“to break, burst, crack”). Doublet of crevasse.

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /ˈkɹɛvɪs/

Noun

crevice (plural crevices)

1. A narrow crack or fissure, as in a rock or wall.
   • (Can we date this quote by Tennyson and provide title, author's full name, and other details?)

     The mouse, / Behind the moldering wainscot, shrieked, / Or from the crevice peered about.

   • (Can we date this quote by William Butler Yeats and provide title, author's full name, and other details?)

     I can't tell you how urbane and sprightly the old poll parrot was; and […] not a pocket, not a crevice, of pomp, humbug, respectability in him: he was fresh as a daisy.

   • 1973, Thomas Pynchon, Gravity's Rainbow:

     A dark turd appears out the crevice, out of the absolute darkness between her white buttocks.

Translations

narrow crack

• Ancient Greek: please add this translation if you can
• Bulgarian: пукнатина (bg) f (puknatina), цепнатина (bg) f (cepnatina)
• Chinese (Simplified): 缝隙 (zh)
• Dutch: spleet (nl)
• Esperanto: fendaĵo
• Finnish: halkeama (fi)
• French: fissure (fr) f fente (fr) f
• Georgian: ნაპრალი (naṗrali)
• German: Spalt (de) m, Spalte (de) f, Felsspalt m (rock), Felsritze f (rock), Mauerspalt (wall), Mauerritze f (wall)
• Hebrew: סדק‎ (he) m (sédek), בקיע‎ m (bekía)
• Hungarian: hasadék (hu) (rock), repedés (hu) (wall)

• Italian: fessura (it) f, fenditura (it) f, crepa (it) f
• Japanese: 亀裂 (きれつ, kiretsu)
• Latin: please add this translation if you can
• Persian: شکاف‎ (fa) (šekâf), رخنه‎ (fa) (rexne)
• Polish: szpara (pl) f, rysa (pl) f, szczelina (pl) f
• Portuguese: fenda (pt) f, fresta (pt) f
• Romanian: spǎrturǎ f, fisurǎ f
• Russian: тре́щина (ru) f (tréščina), расще́лина (ru) f (rasščélina)
• Serbo-Croatian: pukotina (sh) f
• Slovak: štrbina (sk), škára
• Swedish: spricka (sv) c, klyfta (sv) c, skreva (sv) c
• Turkish: çatlak (tr), yarık (tr), gedik (tr)

Verb

crevice (third-person singular simple present crevices, present participle crevicing, simple past and past participle creviced)

1. To crack; to flaw.

   (Can we find and add a quotation of Sir H. Wotton to this entry?)

Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for crevice in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.)

References

• crevice in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
• crevice in The Century Dictionary, The Century Co., New York, 1911
• crevice at OneLook Dictionary Search

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Old French

Alternative forms

• crevez, crevis, crevesce, creveche, creveis, escrevise, escreveice, escreviche

Etymology

From either Frankish *krebitja (“crayfish”), diminutive of *krebit (“crab”), from Proto-Germanic *krabitaz (“crab, cancer”), from Proto-Indo-European *grebʰ-, *gerebʰ- (“to scratch, crawl”), or from Old High German krebiz (“edible crustacean, crab”) (German Krebs (“crab”)), from the same source. Cognate with Middle Low German krēvet (“crab”), Dutch kreeft (“crayfish, lobster”), Old English crabba (“crab”).

Noun

crevice f (oblique plural crevices, nominative singular crevice, nominative plural crevices)

1. crayfish, crawfish

Descendants

• Middle French: escrevice, escrevisse, escrevisce, crevis, creviche, crevice
  • French: écrevisse
• → Middle Dutch: crevetse
• → Middle English: crevis, crevyse, creuez, crevez, crevise, creveys, crevesse, krevys
  • English: crevis; crayfish, crawfish (influenced by fish)