aukko
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Finnish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Finnic *aukko (compare Estonian auk, Votic aukko), either derived from the same root as avata, aukea, or alternatively proposed to be a borrowing from Proto-Germanic *augô (“eye”).[1]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
aukko
- hole
- gap
- opening (something that is open)
- (photography) aperture
- (forestry, colloquial) clearcut patch
Declension[edit]
Inflection of aukko (Kotus type 1*A/valo, kk-k gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | aukko | aukot | ||
genitive | aukon | aukkojen | ||
partitive | aukkoa | aukkoja | ||
illative | aukkoon | aukkoihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | aukko | aukot | ||
accusative | nom. | aukko | aukot | |
gen. | aukon | |||
genitive | aukon | aukkojen | ||
partitive | aukkoa | aukkoja | ||
inessive | aukossa | aukoissa | ||
elative | aukosta | aukoista | ||
illative | aukkoon | aukkoihin | ||
adessive | aukolla | aukoilla | ||
ablative | aukolta | aukoilta | ||
allative | aukolle | aukoille | ||
essive | aukkona | aukkoina | ||
translative | aukoksi | aukoiksi | ||
instructive | — | aukoin | ||
abessive | aukotta | aukoitta | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms[edit]
References[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- "aukko" in Kielitoimiston sanakirja (Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish).
Anagrams[edit]
Ingrian[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Finnic *aukko. Cognates include Finnish aukko and Estonian auk.
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈɑu̯kːo/, [ˈɑu̯kːŏ̞̥]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈɑu̯kːo/, [ˈɑu̯kːo̞]
- Rhymes: -ɑu̯kːo
- Hyphenation: auk‧ko
Noun[edit]
aukko
Declension[edit]
Declension of aukko (type 4/koivu, kk-k gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | aukko | aukot |
genitive | aukon | aukkoin, aukkoloin |
partitive | aukkoa | aukkoja, aukkoloja |
illative | aukkoo | aukkoi, aukkoloihe |
inessive | aukoos | aukois, aukkolois |
elative | aukost | aukoist, aukkoloist |
allative | aukolle | aukoille, aukkoloille |
adessive | aukool | aukoil, aukkoloil |
ablative | aukolt | aukoilt, aukkoloilt |
translative | aukoks | aukoiks, aukkoloiks |
essive | aukkonna, aukkoon | aukkoinna, aukkoloinna, aukkoin, aukkoloin |
exessive1) | aukkont | aukkoint, aukkoloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
References[edit]
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 23
Votic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Finnic *aukko. Related to Estonian auk, Finnish aukko.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
aukko
Inflection[edit]
Declension of aukko (type II/võrkko, kk-k gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | aukko | aukod |
genitive | auko | aukkoje, aukkojõ, aukkoi |
partitive | aukkoa | aukkoitõ, aukkoi |
illative | aukko, aukkosõ | aukkoje, aukkojõ, aukkoisõ |
inessive | aukoz | aukkoiz |
elative | aukossõ | aukkoissõ |
allative | aukolõ | aukkoilõ |
adessive | aukollõ | aukkoillõ |
ablative | aukoltõ | aukkoiltõ |
translative | aukossi | aukkoissi |
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. |
References[edit]
- V. Hallap, E. Adler, S. Grünberg, M. Leppik (2012) Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language][1], 2nd edition, Tallinn
Categories:
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑukːo
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑukːo/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- fi:Photography
- fi:Forestry
- Finnish colloquialisms
- Finnish valo-type nominals
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑu̯kːo
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑu̯kːo/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- Votic terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Votic terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Votic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Votic/ɑu̯kːo
- Rhymes:Votic/ɑu̯kːo/2 syllables
- Votic lemmas
- Votic nouns
- Votic võrkko-type nominals