अश्मन्
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- অশ্মন্ (Assamese script)
- ᬅᬰ᭄ᬫᬦ᭄ (Balinese script)
- অশ্মন্ (Bengali script)
- 𑰀𑰫𑰿𑰦𑰡𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀅𑀰𑁆𑀫𑀦𑁆 (Brahmi script)
- အၐ္မန် (Burmese script)
- અશ્મન્ (Gujarati script)
- ਅਸ਼੍ਮਨ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌅𑌶𑍍𑌮𑌨𑍍 (Grantha script)
- ꦄꦯ꧀ꦩꦤ꧀ (Javanese script)
- 𑂃𑂬𑂹𑂧𑂢𑂹 (Kaithi script)
- ಅಶ್ಮೝ (Kannada script)
- អឝ្មន៑ (Khmer script)
- ອຨ຺ມນ຺ (Lao script)
- അശ്മന് (Malayalam script)
- ᠠᡧᠮᠠᠨ (Manchu script)
- 𑘀𑘫𑘿𑘦𑘡𑘿 (Modi script)
- ᠠᠱᠮᠠᠨ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦠𑧋𑧠𑧆𑧁𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐀𑐱𑑂𑐩𑐣𑑂 (Newa script)
- ଅଶ୍ମନ୍ (Odia script)
- ꢂꢯ꣄ꢪꢥ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆃𑆯𑇀𑆩𑆤𑇀 (Sharada script)
- 𑖀𑖫𑖿𑖦𑖡𑖿 (Siddham script)
- අශ්මන් (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩐𑩿 𑪙𑩴𑩯 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚀𑚧𑚶𑚢𑚝𑚶 (Takri script)
- அஶ்மந் (Tamil script)
- అశ్మౝ (Telugu script)
- อศฺมนฺ (Thai script)
- ཨ་ཤྨ་ན྄ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒁𑒬𑓂𑒧𑒢𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨀𑨮𑩇𑨢𑨝𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)
Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Háśmā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háćmā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éḱmō. Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬯𐬨𐬀𐬥 (asman), Old Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎶 (asmānam), Ancient Greek ἄκμων (ákmōn), Lithuanian akmuo, Persian آسمان (âsemân).
Noun
[edit]अश्म॑न् • (áśman) stem, m
- a stone, a rock
- a precious stone
- any instrument made of stone (as a hammer etc.)
- thunderbolt
- a cloud Naigh
- the firmament
Declension
[edit]| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | अश्मा॑ (áśmā) | अश्मा॑नौ (áśmānau) अश्मा॑ना¹ (áśmānā¹) |
अश्मा॑नः (áśmānaḥ) |
| accusative | अश्मा॑नम् (áśmānam) | अश्मा॑नौ (áśmānau) अश्मा॑ना¹ (áśmānā¹) |
अश्म॑नः (áśmanaḥ) |
| instrumental | अश्म॑ना (áśmanā) अश्ना॑² (áśnā²) |
अश्म॑भ्याम् (áśmabhyām) | अश्म॑भिः (áśmabhiḥ) |
| dative | अश्म॑ने (áśmane) | अश्म॑भ्याम् (áśmabhyām) | अश्म॑भ्यः (áśmabhyaḥ) |
| ablative | अश्म॑नः (áśmanaḥ) | अश्म॑भ्याम् (áśmabhyām) | अश्म॑भ्यः (áśmabhyaḥ) |
| genitive | अश्म॑नः (áśmanaḥ) अश्नः॑² (áśnaḥ²) |
अश्म॑नोः (áśmanoḥ) | अश्म॑नाम् (áśmanām) |
| locative | अश्म॑नि (áśmani) अश्म॑न्¹ (áśman¹) |
अश्म॑नोः (áśmanoḥ) | अश्म॑सु (áśmasu) |
| vocative | अश्म॑न् (áśman) | अश्मा॑नौ (áśmānau) अश्मा॑ना¹ (áśmānā¹) |
अश्मा॑नः (áśmānaḥ) |
- ¹Vedic
- ²Rigvedic
Descendants
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
[edit]अश्म॑न् • (áśman) stem, m
References
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899), “अश्मन्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 114.
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992), Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][1] (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 137-8
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “áśman”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 40
Categories:
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit masculine nouns
- Sanskrit an-stem nouns