पर्ण

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See also: पूर्ण, प्राणु, पुराण, and प्राण

Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit पर्ण (parṇá), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *parnám, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *parnám, from Proto-Indo-European *pornóm (“feather, wing”). Doublet of पन्ना (pannā, “page”) and पान (pān, “betel leaf”).

Pronunciation

Noun

पर्ण • (parṇ) m (Urdu spelling پرن)

  1. feather (of a bird)
    Synonym: पर (par)
  2. leaf (of a tree)
    Synonyms: पत्ता (pattā), पत्र (patra)

Declension

Template:hi-noun-c-m

References

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *parnám, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *parnám, from Proto-Indo-European *pornóm (“feather, wing”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀 (parəna), Lithuanian spar̃nas (“wing”), Old English fearn (whence English fern).

Pronunciation

Noun

पर्ण • (parṇá) stem, n

  1. pinion, feather (also of an arrow), wing
  2. leaf (regarded as the plumage of a tree)

Declension

Neuter a-stem declension of पर्ण (parṇá)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative पर्णम्
parṇám 		पर्णे
parṇé 		पर्णानि / पर्णा¹
parṇā́ni / parṇā́¹
Vocative पर्ण
párṇa 		पर्णे
párṇe 		पर्णानि / पर्णा¹
párṇāni / párṇā¹
Accusative पर्णम्
parṇám 		पर्णे
parṇé 		पर्णानि / पर्णा¹
parṇā́ni / parṇā́¹
Instrumental पर्णेन
parṇéna 		पर्णाभ्याम्
parṇā́bhyām 		पर्णैः / पर्णेभिः¹
parṇaíḥ / parṇébhiḥ¹
Dative पर्णाय
parṇā́ya 		पर्णाभ्याम्
parṇā́bhyām 		पर्णेभ्यः
parṇébhyaḥ
Ablative पर्णात्
parṇā́t 		पर्णाभ्याम्
parṇā́bhyām 		पर्णेभ्यः
parṇébhyaḥ
Genitive पर्णस्य
parṇásya 		पर्णयोः
parṇáyoḥ 		पर्णानाम्
parṇā́nām
Locative पर्णे
parṇé 		पर्णयोः
parṇáyoḥ 		पर्णेषु
parṇéṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Borrowed terms

Descendants

  • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 331: Parameter 1 should be a valid language, etymology language or family code; the value "inc-dar-pro" is not valid. See WT:LOL, WT:LOL/E and WT:LOF.
    • Indus Kohistani: [script needed] (paṇa)
    • Kalasha: pọ̃
    • Kashmiri: [script needed] (pan), [script needed] (pān, “betel leaf”)
  • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 331: Parameter 1 should be a valid language, etymology language or family code; the value "elu-prk" is not valid. See WT:LOL, WT:LOL/E and WT:LOF.
  • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 331: Parameter 1 should be a valid language, etymology language or family code; the value "inc-mgd" is not valid. See WT:LOL, WT:LOL/E and WT:LOF.
    • Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=.
    • Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=.
    • Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=.
      • Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=.
      • Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=.
    • Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=.
  • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 331: Parameter 1 should be a valid language, etymology language or family code; the value "pmh" is not valid. See WT:LOL, WT:LOL/E and WT:LOF.
  • Pali: paṇṇa
  • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 331: Parameter 1 should be a valid language, etymology language or family code; the value "psu" is not valid. See WT:LOL, WT:LOL/E and WT:LOF.
    • Doteli: पन्ना (pannā)
    • Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=.
    • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 331: Parameter 1 should be a valid language, etymology language or family code; the value "inc-gup" is not valid. See WT:LOL, WT:LOL/E and WT:LOF.
    • Hindustani:
      Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=., पन्ना (pannā, “page”)
      Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=., پنا‎ (pannā, “page”)
    • Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=.
    • Nepali: पानु (pānu), पान (pān, “betel leaf”)
    • Punjabi: ਪੰਨਾ (pannā)
    • Sindhi: पनु (panu)

References

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