शान्ति
Appearance
See also: शान्त
Hindi
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]शान्ति • (śānti) f (Urdu spelling شانْتی)
- alternative spelling of शांति (śānti)
Declension
[edit]Declension of शान्ति (fem i-stem)
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- শান্তি (Assamese script)
- ᬰᬵᬦ᭄ᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
- শান্তি (Bengali script)
- 𑰫𑰯𑰡𑰿𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀰𑀸𑀦𑁆𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
- ၐာန္တိ (Burmese script)
- શાન્તિ (Gujarati script)
- ਸ਼ਾਨ੍ਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌶𑌾𑌨𑍍𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
- ꦯꦴꦤ꧀ꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
- 𑂬𑂰𑂢𑂹𑂞𑂱 (Kaithi script)
- ಶಾನ್ತಿ (Kannada script)
- ឝាន្តិ (Khmer script)
- ຨານ຺ຕິ (Lao script)
- ശാന്തി (Malayalam script)
- ᡧᠠ᠊ᠠᠨᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
- 𑘫𑘰𑘡𑘿𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
- ᠱᠠᢗᠨᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧋𑧑𑧁𑧠𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐱𑐵𑐣𑑂𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
- ଶାନ୍ତି (Odia script)
- ꢯꢵꢥ꣄ꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆯𑆳𑆤𑇀𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
- 𑖫𑖯𑖡𑖿𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
- ශාන්ති (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩿𑩛𑩯 𑪙𑩫𑩑 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚧𑚭𑚝𑚶𑚙𑚮 (Takri script)
- ஶாந்தி (Tamil script)
- శాన్తి (Telugu script)
- ศานฺติ (Thai script)
- ཤཱ་ནྟི (Tibetan script)
- 𑒬𑒰𑒢𑓂𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨮𑨊𑨝𑩇𑨙𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]From the root शम् (śam) + -ति (-ti).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]शान्ति • (śā́nti) stem, f
- cessation, abatement, extinction
- tranquillity, peace, rest, quietness, calmness, absence of passion
- pause, breach, interruption
- welfare, prosperity, good fortune, ease, comfort, happiness, bliss
- "eternal rest" end or death
Declension
[edit]Feminine i-stem declension of शान्ति (śā́nti) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | शान्तिः śā́ntiḥ |
शान्ती śā́ntī |
शान्तयः śā́ntayaḥ |
Vocative | शान्ते śā́nte |
शान्ती śā́ntī |
शान्तयः śā́ntayaḥ |
Accusative | शान्तिम् śā́ntim |
शान्ती śā́ntī |
शान्तीः śā́ntīḥ |
Instrumental | शान्त्या / शान्ती¹ śā́ntyā / śā́ntī¹ |
शान्तिभ्याम् śā́ntibhyām |
शान्तिभिः śā́ntibhiḥ |
Dative | शान्तये / शान्त्यै² / शान्ती¹ śā́ntaye / śā́ntyai² / śā́ntī¹ |
शान्तिभ्याम् śā́ntibhyām |
शान्तिभ्यः śā́ntibhyaḥ |
Ablative | शान्तेः / शान्त्याः² / शान्त्यै³ śā́nteḥ / śā́ntyāḥ² / śā́ntyai³ |
शान्तिभ्याम् śā́ntibhyām |
शान्तिभ्यः śā́ntibhyaḥ |
Genitive | शान्तेः / शान्त्याः² / शान्त्यै³ śā́nteḥ / śā́ntyāḥ² / śā́ntyai³ |
शान्त्योः śā́ntyoḥ |
शान्तीनाम् śā́ntīnām |
Locative | शान्तौ / शान्त्याम्² / शान्ता¹ śā́ntau / śā́ntyām² / śā́ntā¹ |
शान्त्योः śā́ntyoḥ |
शान्तिषु śā́ntiṣu |
Notes |
|
Descendants
[edit]- Gandhari: 𐨭𐨎𐨟𐨁 (śaṃti)
- Pali: santi
- Prakrit: 𑀲𑀁𑀢𑀺 (saṃti)
- Punjabi: ਸਾਂਦ (sānd)
- → Bengali: শান্তি (śanti) (learned)
- → Rohingya: cánti
- → Hindustani: (learned)
- → Telugu: శాంతి (śānti)
- → English: shanti
See also
[edit]- क्षान्ति (kṣānti)
Further reading
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899) “शान्ति”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1064.
- Hellwig, Oliver (2010-2024) “śānti”, in DCS - The Digital Corpus of Sanskrit, Berlin, Germany.
- Apte, Vaman Shivram (1890) “शान्तिः”, in The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary, Poona: Prasad Prakashan, page 1544
- Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893) “शान्ति”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press, page 311
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “śāˊnti”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 718
Categories:
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi feminine nouns
- Hindi feminine i-stem nouns
- Sanskrit terms suffixed with -ति
- Sanskrit terms belonging to the root शम्
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱemh₂-
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit feminine nouns
- Sanskrit i-stem nouns