Jump to content

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

U+0950, ॐ
DEVANAGARI OM

[U+094F]
Devanagari ◌॑
[U+0951]

Translingual

[edit]

Ligature

[edit]

(oṃ)

  1. A ligature of the letters (a) and (u), with the diacritic of nasal vowel ().

Symbol

[edit]

  1. om or aum: the sacred syllable and mantra in Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism and Sikhism

Bengali

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • (Rarh) IPA(key): /om/, [ˈoːm], [ˈom], /õm/, [ˈõm], /oũm/, [ˈoũm]
  • (Dhaka) IPA(key): /om/, [ˈoːm], [ˈom], /õm/, [ˈõm], /om/, [ˈom], /ou̯m/, [ˈou̯m]

Noun

[edit]

(om̐)

  1. alternative spelling of ওঁ (ō̃)

Hindi

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Sanskrit (oṃ)

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • (Delhi) IPA(key): /oːm/, [õːm]

Interjection

[edit]

(om) (Urdu spelling اوم)

  1. the sacred syllable and mantra in Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism and Sikhism

Noun

[edit]

(omm (Urdu spelling اوم)

  1. om; aum

Declension

[edit]
Declension of (sg-only masc cons-stem)
singular
direct
om
oblique
om
vocative
om

Marathi

[edit]
Marathi Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia mr

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed from Sanskrit (oṃ). First attested as Old Marathi (oṃ).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Interjection

[edit]

(om)

  1. the sacred syllable and mantra in Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism and Sikhism

Noun

[edit]

(omm

  1. om; aum

Sanskrit

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Alternative scripts

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Etymology disputed.[1]

  • A. Parpola proposes borrowing from Dravidian, ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *ām (let it be so, it is so, yes), a contraction of *ākum, cognate with Tamil ஆம் (ām, yes).
  • M. Blumfield proposes derivation from Proto-Indo-European *au (introductory particle) via *ō >* ōṃ > ōm, cognate with Ancient Greek αὖ ().
  • The Upaniṣads propose multiple Sanskrit etymologies, including: from आम् (ām, yes); from एवम् (evam, that, thus, yes); and from आप् (āp, to attain) or अव् (av, to urge).

Cognate with Proto-Balto-Slavic *aum- (mind), Lithuanian aumuõ (mind), Old Church Slavonic оумъ (umŭ, intellect).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Interjection

[edit]

(óṃ)

  1. the sacred syllable and mantra in Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism and Sikhism: om, aum

Descendants

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992), “óm”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎[1] (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 280

Further reading

[edit]