たちこぎ
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Japanese[edit]
| Alternative spellings |
|---|
| 立ち漕ぎ 立ちこぎ |
Etymology[edit]
From 立ち (tachi, “連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 立つ (tatsu).”) + 漕ぎ (kogi, “連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 漕ぐ (kogu).”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
- standing while pedaling a bicycle; riding out of the saddle
Verb[edit]
たちこぎする • (tachikogi suru) suru (stem たちこぎし (tachikogisuru shi), past たちこぎした (tachikogisuru shita))
- to stand while pedaling a bicycle; to ride out of the saddle
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of "たちこぎする" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | たちこぎし | tachikogi shi | ||
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | たちこぎし | tachikogi shi | ||
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | たちこぎする | tachikogi suru | ||
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | たちこぎする | tachikogi suru | ||
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | たちこぎすれ | tachikogi sure | ||
| Meireikei ("imperative") | たちこぎせよ¹ たちこぎしろ² |
tachikogi seyo¹ tachikogi shiro² | ||
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | たちこぎされる | tachikogi sareru | ||
| Causative | たちこぎさせる たちこぎさす |
tachikogi saseru tachikogi sasu | ||
| Potential | たちこぎできる | tachikogi dekiru | ||
| Volitional | たちこぎしよう | tachikogi shiyō | ||
| Negative | たちこぎしない | tachikogi shinai | ||
| Negative continuative | たちこぎせず | tachikogi sezu | ||
| Formal | たちこぎします | tachikogi shimasu | ||
| Perfective | たちこぎした | tachikogi shita | ||
| Conjunctive | たちこぎして | tachikogi shite | ||
| Hypothetical conditional | たちこぎすれば | tachikogi sureba | ||
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||