三線
Chinese
three | thread; string; wire thread; string; wire; line | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (三線/三綫) | 三 | 線/綫 | |
simp. (三线) | 三 | 线 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄙㄢ ㄒㄧㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: sansiàn
- Wade–Giles: san1-hsien4
- Yale: sān-syàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sanshiann
- Palladius: саньсянь (sanʹsjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /sän⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Noun
(deprecated template usage) 三線
Coordinate terms
- 一線/一线 (yīxiàn), 二線/二线 (èrxiàn), 四線/四线 (sìxiàn), 五線/五线 (wǔxiàn), 六線/六线 (liùxiàn), 七線/七线 (qīxiàn), 八線/八线 (bāxiàn)
Japanese
Etymology 1
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
三 | 線 |
さん Grade: 1 |
しん Grade: 2 |
irregular |
From Okinawan 三線 (sanshin, literally “three strings”).
Pronunciation
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Noun
- (music) a fretless plucked lute with three strings and a skin-covered body originally from Okinawa, the precursor to the shamisen
Descendants
- → English: sanshin
See also
Etymology 2
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
三 | 線 |
さん Grade: 1 |
せん Grade: 2 |
on'yomi |
From 三 (san, “three”) + 線 (sen, “string”).
Pronunciation
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Noun
References
Okinawan
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Shitahaku_kejo.jpg/250px-Shitahaku_kejo.jpg)
Etymology
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
三 | 線 |
さん Grade: 1 |
しん Grade: 2 |
on'yomi |
From Mandarin 三弦 (sānxián, “sanxian”).
Pronunciation
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Shuri-Naha" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. さんしん [sáꜜnshìn] (Kakō - [1])[1]
- IPA(key): [sãɴɕĩɴ]
Noun
三線 (sanshin)
- (music) a fretless plucked lute with three strings and skin-covered body, a precursor to the shamisen
Derived terms
Descendants
Further reading
- “サンシン” in Haisai Okinawan Dialect.
- “さんしん【三線】” in JLect - Japonic Languages and Dialects Database Dictionary, 2019.
- “サンシン(さんしん)” in Okinawan Dialect Dictionary - Ajima.
- “さんしん” in Okinawan Dialect - Japanese Dialects Dictionary - Goo Dictionary.
- “さんしん” in Okinawan Dictionary - KozaWeb.
- “三線” in Weblio Dictionary.
References
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Japanese terms spelled with 三
- Japanese terms spelled with 線
- Japanese terms read with irregular kanji readings
- Japanese terms borrowed from Okinawan
- Japanese terms derived from Okinawan
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms written with two Han script characters
- ja:Musical instruments
- Japanese terms spelled with 三 read as さん
- Japanese terms spelled with 線 read as せん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Okinawan terms spelled with 三 read as さん
- Okinawan terms spelled with 線 read as しん
- Okinawan terms read with on'yomi
- Okinawan terms borrowed from Mandarin
- Okinawan terms derived from Mandarin
- Okinawan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Okinawan lemmas
- Okinawan nouns
- Okinawan terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Okinawan terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Okinawan terms written with two Han script characters
- ryu:Musical instruments