付き合う
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
付 | 合 |
つ Grade: 4 |
あ Grade: 2 |
kun'yomi |
Etymology
From 付き (tsuki, 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 付く (tsuku, “be attached to, belong to”).) + 合う (au, “act upon each other”)
Pronunciation
- Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "付き合う"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary | |||
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) |
付き合う | つきあう | [tsùkíáꜜù] |
Imperative (命令形) | 付き合え | つきあえ | [tsùkíáꜜè] |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 付き合われる | つきあわれる | [tsùkíáwáréꜜrù] |
Causative | 付き合わせる | つきあわせる | [tsùkíáwáséꜜrù] |
Potential | 付き合える | つきあえる | [tsùkíáéꜜrù] |
Volitional | 付き合おう | つきあおー | [tsùkíáóꜜò] |
Negative | 付き合わない | つきあわない | [tsùkíáwáꜜnàì] |
Negative perfective | 付き合わなかった | つきあわなかった | [tsùkíáwáꜜnàkàttà] |
Formal | 付き合います | つきあいます | [tsùkíáímáꜜsù] |
Perfective | 付き合った | つきあった | [tsùkíáꜜttà] |
Conjunctive | 付き合って | つきあって | [tsùkíáꜜttè] |
Hypothetical conditional | 付き合えば | つきあえば | [tsùkíáꜜèbà] |
Verb
付き合う • (tsukiau) intransitive godan (stem 付き合い (tsukiai), past 付き合った (tsukiatta))
- to go out with, to be dating
- あの子って誰かと付き合ってる?
- Ano ko tte dareka to tsukiatteru?
- Is that girl going out with anybody?
- あの子って誰かと付き合ってる?
- to keep company with, to get along with
Conjugation
Conjugation of "付き合う" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 付き合わ | つきあわ | tsukiawa |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 付き合い | つきあい | tsukiai |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 付き合う | つきあう | tsukiau |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 付き合う | つきあう | tsukiau |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 付き合え | つきあえ | tsukiae |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 付き合え | つきあえ | tsukiae |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 付き合われる | つきあわれる | tsukiawareru |
Causative | 付き合わせる 付き合わす |
つきあわせる つきあわす |
tsukiawaseru tsukiawasu |
Potential | 付き合える | つきあえる | tsukiaeru |
Volitional | 付き合おう | つきあおう | tsukiaō |
Negative | 付き合わない | つきあわない | tsukiawanai |
Negative continuative | 付き合わず | つきあわず | tsukiawazu |
Formal | 付き合います | つきあいます | tsukiaimasu |
Perfective | 付き合った | つきあった | tsukiatta |
Conjunctive | 付き合って | つきあって | tsukiatte |
Hypothetical conditional | 付き合えば | つきあえば | tsukiaeba |
Alternative forms
Derived terms
- 付き合い (tsukiai, “association, socializing, fellowship”)
- お付き合い (otsukiai, “association, socializing, fellowship”)
- 顔を付き合わせる (kao o tsukiawaseru, “meet face to face”)
Related terms
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 付 read as つ
- Japanese terms spelled with 合 read as あ
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese type 1 verbs
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples