內循環

Chinese

		inside; inner; internal inside; inner; internal; within; interior	to cycle; to circulate; to recur to cycle; to circulate; to recur; to circulate
trad. (內循環)		內	循環
simp. (内循环)		内	循环

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): nèixúnhuán

  (Zhuyin): ㄋㄟˋ ㄒㄩㄣˊ ㄏㄨㄢˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): noi⁶ ceon⁴ waan⁴

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: nèixúnhuán
    • Zhuyin: ㄋㄟˋ ㄒㄩㄣˊ ㄏㄨㄢˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: nèisyúnhuán
    • Wade–Giles: nei⁴-hsün²-huan²
    • Yale: nèi-syún-hwán
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: neyshyunhwan
    • Palladius: нэйсюньхуань (nɛjsjunʹxuanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /neɪ̯⁵¹ ɕyn³⁵ xu̯än³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: noi⁶ ceon⁴ waan⁴
    • Yale: noih chèuhn wàahn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: noi⁶ tsoen⁴ waan⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: noi⁶ cên⁴ wan⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /nɔːi̯²² t͡sʰɵn²¹ waːn²¹/

Noun

內循環

1. internal circulation (as in an air conditioning system); recirculation
2. (chiefly neologism, economics) internal circulation (i.e. relying on a domestic cycle of production, distribution, and consumption); self-sufficiency