剛強
See also: 刚强
Chinese
hard; firm; strong hard; firm; strong; just; barely; exactly |
strength; force; power strength; force; power; powerful; better | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (剛強) | 剛 | 強 | |
| simp. (刚强) | 刚 | 强 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): gong1 koeng4
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kông-khiòng
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kong-kiông / kong-kiâng / kang-kiông
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄤ ㄑㄧㄤˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: gangciáng
- Wade–Giles: kang1-chʻiang2
- Yale: gāng-chyáng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gangchyang
- Palladius: ганцян (gancjan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: gong1 koeng4
- Yale: gōng kèuhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: gong1 koeng4
- Guangdong Romanization: gong1 kêng4
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɔːŋ⁵⁵ kʰœːŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kông-khiòng
- Hakka Romanization System: gong´ kiongˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: gong1 kiong2
- Sinological IPA: /koŋ²⁴ kʰi̯oŋ¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kong-kiông
- Tâi-lô: kong-kiông
- Phofsit Daibuun: kongkioong
- IPA (Taipei): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɔŋ²⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kiɔŋ²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kɔŋ³³ kiɔŋ²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɔŋ²³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kong-kiâng
- Tâi-lô: kong-kiâng
- Phofsit Daibuun: kongkiaang
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kiaŋ¹³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kang-kiông
- Tâi-lô: kang-kiông
- Phofsit Daibuun: kangkioong
- IPA (Xiamen): /kaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kiɔŋ²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kaŋ³³ kiɔŋ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
Adjective
(deprecated template usage) 剛強