增減
Chinese
to increase; to expand; to add | to lower; to decrease; to reduce to lower; to decrease; to reduce; to subtract; to diminish | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (增減) | 增 | 減 | |
simp. (增减) | 增 | 减 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zang1 gaam2
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chen-kám
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): cheng-kiám
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄗㄥ ㄐㄧㄢˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: zengjiǎn
- Wade–Giles: tsêng1-chien3
- Yale: dzēng-jyǎn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzengjean
- Palladius: цзэнцзянь (czɛnczjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɤŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zang1 gaam2
- Yale: jāng gáam
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzang1 gaam2
- Guangdong Romanization: zeng1 gam2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵ kaːm³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chen-kám
- Hakka Romanization System: zen gamˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: zen4 gam3
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sen⁵⁵ kam³¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cheng-kiám
- Tâi-lô: tsing-kiám
- Phofsit Daibuun: zengkiarm
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kiam⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡siɪŋ³³ kiam⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kiam⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiam⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiam⁴¹/
- (Hokkien)
Verb
增減
Derived terms
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