慣勢

See also: 惯势

Chinese

		accustomed to; used to	power; force; tendency power; force; tendency; conditions; influence
trad. (慣勢)		慣	勢
simp. (惯势)		惯	势
alternative forms		慣習／惯习 Min Nan

Pronunciation

• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): koan-se
• Eastern Min (BUC): gáing-*sié
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): koàn-sì / koàiⁿ-sì / kùiⁿ-sì

  (Teochew, Peng'im): guin³ si³

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• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: koan-se
    • Hakka Romanization System: guan se
    • Hagfa Pinyim: guan⁴ se⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /ku̯an⁵⁵ se⁵⁵/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: gáing-*sié
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɛiŋ²¹³⁻⁵³ siɛ²¹³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Penang)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: koàn-sì
    • Tâi-lô: kuàn-sì
    • Phofsit Daibuun: koarnsix
    • IPA (Penang): /kuan²¹⁻³³ si²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /kuan¹¹⁻⁵³ si¹¹/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kuan²¹⁻⁵³ si²¹/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kuan²¹⁻⁴¹ si²¹/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: koàiⁿ-sì
    • Tâi-lô: kuàinn-sì
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kvoaesix
    • IPA (Xiamen): /kuãi²¹⁻⁵³ si²¹/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Philippines)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kùiⁿ-sì
    • Tâi-lô: kuìnn-sì
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kvuiesix
    • IPA (Quanzhou, Philippines): /kuĩ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ si⁴¹/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: guin³ si³
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kùiⁿ sì
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kũĩ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ si²¹³/

Verb

慣勢

1. (Southern Min, Eastern Min, Hakka) to be accustomed to; to be in the habit of

Synonyms

• (less common in Min Nan and Min Dong) 習慣／习惯 (xíguàn)

Antonyms

• 不慣／不惯 (bùguàn)

Further reading

• “Entry #10551”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.