捲る

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Japanese

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Etymology 1

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Kanji in this term
まく
Jinmeiyō
kun'yomi
This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.
Particularly: “Possibly related to 巻く (maku), see Talk:過ぎる

Pronunciation

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Verb

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(まく) (makurutransitive godan (stem (まく) (makuri), past (まく)った (makutta))

  1. roll up (one's sleeves), tuck up
Conjugation
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Suffix

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(まく) (-makuru

  1. do something energetically, relentlessly

Usage notes

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Usually written in kana when using as a suffix. Attach after the 連用形(れんようけい) (ren'yōkei) of a verb, e.g. ()いまくる (oimakuru): to chase (someone) relentlessly.

Etymology 2

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Kanji in this term
めく
Jinmeiyō
kun'yomi

Pronunciation

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  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「捲る
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
捲る くる [mèkúrú]
Imperative (命令形) 捲れ くれ [mèkúré]
Key constructions
Passive 捲られる くられる [mèkúrárérú]
Causative 捲らせる くらせる [mèkúrásérú]
Potential 捲れる くれる [mèkúrérú]
Volitional 捲ろう くろ [mèkúróꜜò]
Negative 捲らない くらない [mèkúránáí]
Negative perfective 捲らなかった くらなかった [mèkúránáꜜkàttà]
Formal 捲ります くりま [mèkúrímáꜜsù]
Perfective 捲った くった [mèkúttá]
Conjunctive 捲って くって [mèkútté]
Hypothetical conditional 捲れば くれ [mèkúréꜜbà]

Verb

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(めく) (mekurutransitive godan (stem (めく) (mekuri), past (めく)った (mekutta))

  1. turn over (a page)
  2. tear off, pull up
Conjugation
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References

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  1. 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
  3. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN