胸に手を当てる
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Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | ||
---|---|---|
胸 | 手 | 当 |
むね Grade: 6 |
て Grade: 1 |
あ Grade: 2 |
kun'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
胸に手を當てる (kyūjitai) |
Etymology
[edit]Compound of 胸 + に + 手 + を + 当てる, literally "put one's hand to one's chest". Compare Chinese 捫心自問/扪心自问 (ménxīnzìwèn)
Verb
[edit]胸に手を当てる • (mune ni te o ateru) ichidan (stem 胸に手を当て (mune ni te o ate), past 胸に手を当てた (mune ni te o ateta))
- (idiomatic) to self-reflect, to give a serious thought
- Synonym: 胸に手を置く (mune ni te o oku)
- 胸に手を当てて考えてみて。
- Mune ni te o atete kangaete mite.
- Think it over!
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "胸に手を当てる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 胸に手を当て | むねにてをあて | mune ni te o ate | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 胸に手を当て | むねにてをあて | mune ni te o ate | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 胸に手を当てる | むねにてをあてる | mune ni te o ateru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 胸に手を当てる | むねにてをあてる | mune ni te o ateru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 胸に手を当てれ | むねにてをあてれ | mune ni te o atere | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 胸に手を当てよ¹ 胸に手を当てろ² |
むねにてをあてよ¹ むねにてをあてろ² |
mune ni te o ateyo¹ mune ni te o atero² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 胸に手を当てられる | むねにてをあてられる | mune ni te o aterareru | |
Causative | 胸に手を当てさせる 胸に手を当てさす |
むねにてをあてさせる むねにてをあてさす |
mune ni te o atesaseru mune ni te o atesasu | |
Potential | 胸に手を当てられる 胸に手を当てれる³ |
むねにてをあてられる むねにてをあてれる³ |
mune ni te o aterareru mune ni te o atereru³ | |
Volitional | 胸に手を当てよう | むねにてをあてよう | mune ni te o ateyō | |
Negative | 胸に手を当てない 胸に手を当てぬ 胸に手を当てん |
むねにてをあてない むねにてをあてぬ むねにてをあてん |
mune ni te o atenai mune ni te o atenu mune ni te o aten | |
Negative continuative | 胸に手を当てず | むねにてをあてず | mune ni te o atezu | |
Formal | 胸に手を当てます | むねにてをあてます | mune ni te o atemasu | |
Perfective | 胸に手を当てた | むねにてをあてた | mune ni te o ateta | |
Conjunctive | 胸に手を当てて | むねにてをあてて | mune ni te o atete | |
Hypothetical conditional | 胸に手を当てれば | むねにてをあてれば | mune ni te o atereba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential |
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 胸 read as むね
- Japanese terms spelled with 手 read as て
- Japanese terms spelled with 当 read as あ
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese type 2 verbs
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 3 kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with を
- Japanese idioms
- Japanese terms with usage examples